Stereo-Based Object Detection, Classi?cation, and Quantitative Evaluation with Automotive Applications

A real-time stereo-based pre-crash object detection and classification system is presented. The system employs a model based stereo object detection algorithm to find candidate objects from the scene, followed by a Bayesian classification framework to assign each candidate to its proper class. Our current system detects and classifies several types of objects commonly seen for automotive applications, namely vehicles, pedestrians/bikes, and poles. We describe both the detection and classification algorithms in detail along with real-time implementation issues. A quantitative analysis of performance on a static data set is also presented.

[1]  S. Heinrich Fast obstacle detection using flow/depth constraint , 2002, Intelligent Vehicle Symposium, 2002. IEEE.

[2]  Liang Zhao,et al.  Stereo- and neural network-based pedestrian detection , 2000, IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst..

[3]  G. Bebis,et al.  On-road vehicle detection using optical sensors: a review , 2004, Proceedings. The 7th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8749).

[4]  Dorin Comaniciu,et al.  Mean shift analysis and applications , 1999, Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision.

[5]  S. Ogata,et al.  A stereo-based vehicle detection method under windy conditions , 2000, Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium 2000 (Cat. No.00TH8511).

[6]  Dariu Gavrila,et al.  Pedestrian Detection from a Moving Vehicle , 2000, ECCV.

[7]  L. Davis,et al.  Real-time multiple vehicle detection and tracking from a moving vehicle , 2000, Machine Vision and Applications.

[8]  R. Chapuis,et al.  Shape-based pedestrian detection and localization , 2003, Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems.