Multiple dimensions of university teacher self-concept

Despite the recognised importance of positive self-concepts inmany settings, surprisingly little attention has been paid to teacherself-concepts – teachers' self-perceptions of their own teachingeffectiveness. We integrate research literatures on self-concept and onstudents' evaluations of teaching effectiveness (SETs), develop amultidimensional university teacher self-concept instrument, andevaluate its psychometric properties (factor structure, reliability,validity). A multitrait-multimethod analysis of relations betweenmultiple dimensions of teacher self-concept and corresponding SET ratingdimensions provides good support for the construct validity of teacherself-concept responses. In support of a priori hypotheses based onself-concept theory, agreement between teacher self-concepts and SETswas moderate (median r = 0.20) for teachers who had notpreviously received SET feedback, but substantially higher (median r= 0.40) for teachers who had previously received SET feedback.Implications for further research on teacher self-reflection and forimproving teaching effectiveness in higher education arediscussed.

[1]  R. Shavelson,et al.  Self-Concept: Validation of Construct Interpretations , 1976 .

[2]  J. Centra The Utility of Student Ratings for Instructional Improvement: I. The Effectiveness of Student Feedback in Modifying College Instruction; II. Self-Ratings of College Teachers: A Comparison with Student Ratings. , 1972 .

[3]  H. Marsh,et al.  Reply upon SET research. , 1999 .

[4]  Larry A. Braskamp,et al.  Student Ratings and Instructor Self-ratings and Their Relationship to Student Achievement , 1979 .

[5]  J. Hattie,et al.  Theoretical perspectives on the structure of self-concept. , 1996 .

[6]  H. Marsh,et al.  Structure of artistic self-concepts for performing arts and non-performing arts students in a performing arts high school: "Setting the stage" with multigroup confirmatory factor analysis. , 1996 .

[7]  Herbert W. Marsh,et al.  Validity of Student Evaluations of Instructional Effectiveness: A Comparison of Faculty Self-Evaluations and Evaluations by Their Students. , 1979 .

[8]  Noel Entwistle,et al.  Strategic alertness and expanded awareness within sophisticated conceptions of teaching , 2000 .

[9]  John Hattie,et al.  The Relationship Between Research and Teaching: A Meta-Analysis , 1996 .

[10]  Herbert W. Marsh,et al.  Academic Self-Concept , 2022, Handbook of Positive Psychology in Schools.

[11]  John C. Ory,et al.  Evaluating Teaching Effectiveness: A Practical Guide , 1984 .

[12]  H. Marsh Validity of Students' Evaluations of College Teaching: A Multitrait-Multimethod Analysis. , 1982 .

[13]  Kenneth A. Feldman,et al.  Instructional effectiveness of college teachers as judged by teachers themselves, current and former students, colleagues, administrators, and external (neutral) observers , 1989 .

[14]  P. Abrami,et al.  Navigating student ratings of instruction. , 1997 .

[15]  Patsy Tremayne,et al.  Physical Self-Description Questionnaire: Psychometric properties and a multitrait-multimethod analysis of relations to existing instruments. , 1994 .

[16]  Wilbert J. McKeachie,et al.  Student Ratings of Faculty: A Reprise. , 1979 .

[17]  P. Abrami,et al.  Students' Evaluations of University Teaching: Research Findings, Methodological Issues, and Directions for Future Research , 1987 .

[18]  Herbert W. Marsh,et al.  A multidimensional, hierarchical model of self-concept: Theoretical and empirical justification , 1990 .

[19]  Herbert W. Marsh,et al.  Effects of Grading Leniency and Low Workload on Students' Evaluations of Teaching: Popular Myth, Bias, Validity, or Innocent Bystanders? , 2000 .

[20]  B. Byrne,et al.  Do We See Ourselves as Others Infer: A Comparison of Self-Other Agreement on Multiple Dimensions of Self-Concept from Two Continents. , 1993 .

[21]  H. Marsh,et al.  Structure, stability, and development of young children's self-concepts: a multicohort-multioccasion study. , 1998, Child development.

[22]  P. E. Vernon,et al.  The Handbook of Research on Teaching , 1962 .

[23]  John A. Centra,et al.  Determining faculty effectiveness , 1980 .

[24]  Herbert W. Marsh,et al.  The Effects of Gifted and Talented Programs on Academic Self-Concept: The Big Fish Strikes Again , 1995 .

[25]  Herbert W. Marsh,et al.  The Use of Students’ Evaluations and an Individually Structured Intervention to Enhance University Teaching Effectiveness , 1993 .

[26]  H. Marsh,et al.  Making students' evaluations of teaching effectiveness effective: The critical issues of validity, bias, and utility. , 1997 .