Experimental Research of Electrochemical Energy Storage

The paper presents experimental research involving VRLA (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) AGM (Absorbed Glass Mat) batteries. Test-bench research was conducted in the conditions of constant load current. The paper presents the temperature increase on the battery’s terminals and body accompanying battery discharge in the conditions of a preset ambient temperature. The paper also presents the influence that various discharge current values had on growth of the temperature recorded on the battery’s terminals as well as the change of voltage on the battery’s terminals. Furthermore, the paper includes examination of the influence that changes of ambient temperature have on change of a battery’s useful capacity. The influence of the changes of ambient temperature was examined in a climatic chamber. Change of the battery’s internal resistance and the electromotive force, depending on the level of battery charging, are also presented. The analyses were conducted for a typical operating range of a electrochemical battery.

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