Information-Theoretic Analysis of Dependencies Between Curvelet Coefficients

This paper reports an information-theoretic analysis of the inter-scale, inter-orientation and inter-location dependencies that exist between curvelet coefficients. We show that the marginal statistics of these coefficients can be accurately modeled using generalized Gaussian density functions. Though generally decorrelated, we find that curvelets exhibit unusually high dependencies in intra-band local micro-neighborhoods, of a magnitude not found for instance in classical wavelets. Furthermore, dependencies are subject to and decrease with increasing orientation and location differences. Finally, we conclude that intra-band coefficient dependencies are stronger than either their inter-scale or inter-direction counterparts.

[1]  Michael W. Marcellin,et al.  JPEG2000 - image compression fundamentals, standards and practice , 2002, The Kluwer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science.

[2]  Igor Vajda,et al.  Estimation of the Information by an Adaptive Partitioning of the Observation Space , 1999, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[3]  E. Candès,et al.  New tight frames of curvelets and optimal representations of objects with piecewise C2 singularities , 2004 .

[4]  Pierre Moulin,et al.  Information-theoretic analysis of interscale and intrascale dependencies between image wavelet coefficients , 2001, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[5]  M. Do,et al.  Directional multiscale modeling of images using the contourlet transform , 2003, IEEE Workshop on Statistical Signal Processing, 2003.

[6]  Stéphane Mallat,et al.  Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[7]  Laurent Demanet,et al.  Fast Discrete Curvelet Transforms , 2006, Multiscale Model. Simul..

[8]  Eero P. Simoncelli Modeling the joint statistics of images in the wavelet domain , 1999, Optics & Photonics.

[9]  Eero P. Simoncelli,et al.  Image compression via joint statistical characterization in the wavelet domain , 1999, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[10]  Stéphane Mallat,et al.  A Theory for Multiresolution Signal Decomposition: The Wavelet Representation , 1989, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[11]  E. Candès,et al.  Ridgelets: a key to higher-dimensional intermittency? , 1999, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences.