A nitrogen pressure of 50 atmospheres does not prevent evolution of hydrogen by nitrogenase.

The effect of a partial pressure of nitrogen of 50 atmospheres (5065 kilopascals ) on the hydrogen evolution reaction of nitrogenase has been investigated. Evolution of hydrogen was not blocked completely by 50 atmospheres of nitrogen in any of four experiments; rather, 27.3 +/- 2.4 percent of the total electron flux through nitrogenase was directed toward production of hydrogen. The ratio of hydrogen evolved to nitrogen fixed was close to 1:1, which implies that hydrogen evolution is obligatory in the fixation of molecular nitrogen by nitrogenase.

[1]  R. Burris,et al.  Electron allocation to alternative substrates of Azotobacter nitrogenase is controlled by the electron flux through dinitrogenase. , 1980, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[2]  W. Brill,et al.  Nitrogenase X: Mössbauer and EPR studies on reversibly oxidized MoFe protein from Azotobacter vinelandii OP. Nature of the iron centers. , 1978, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[3]  R. Burris,et al.  Evidence for one-electron transfer by the Fe protein of nitrogenase. , 1978, Biochemical and biophysical research communications.

[4]  M. Yates,et al.  Nitrogenases of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Azotobacter chroococum. Complex formation between the component proteins. , 1975, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[5]  R. Burris,et al.  Interactions among substrates and inhibitors of nitrogenase , 1975, Journal of bacteriology.

[6]  R. Burris,et al.  ATP hydrolysis and electron transfer in the nitrogenase reaction with different combinations of the iron protein and the molybdenum-iron protein. , 1972, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[7]  R. Burris [37] Nitrogen fixation—Assay methods and techniques , 1972 .

[8]  S. Chaykin Assay of nicotinamide deamidase. Determination of ammonia by the indophenol reaction. , 1969, Analytical biochemistry.

[9]  P. W. Wilson,et al.  Formation of the nitrogen-fixing enzyme system in Azotobacter vinelandii. , 1968, Canadian journal of microbiology.

[10]  W. A. Bulen,et al.  The nitrogenase system from Azotobacter: two-enzyme requirement for N2 reduction, ATP-dependent H2 evolution, and ATP hydrolysis. , 1966, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.