Incidental discovery of an unusual right atrial membrane in an adult patient.

We describe presence of an unusual right atrial membrane in a 30-year old female with end stage renal disease, hypertension and peripheral vascular disease. The patient was scheduled for midline sternotomy and pericardiotomy and removal of a migrated vascular stent in the right pulmonary artery. An intraoperative transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) revealed an unusual membranous structure with fenestrations that stretched across the right atrium with attachments superiorly at the free wall and inferiorly at the inter-atrial septum. There was no evidence of flow obstruction across the tricuspid valve. Some of the considerations for the likely diagnosis of this structure were a prominent Eustachian valve, persistent Chiari network, aneurysmal inter-atrial septum, an inter-atrial septal cyst or Cor triatriatum dexter (CTD).

[1]  A. Sadiq,et al.  Right atrial mass: a diagnostic dilemma. , 2011, Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore.

[2]  I. Bendayán,et al.  Cor triatriatum dexter en la edad adulta , 2010 .

[3]  G. Blessios,et al.  Migration of covered stents from hemodialysis A‐V access to the pulmonary artery: Percutaneous stent retrieval and procedural trends , 2010, Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions.

[4]  D. Fyfe,et al.  Cor triatriatum dexter: a rare cause of neonatal cyanosis. , 2010, Anesthesia and analgesia.

[5]  J. Sánchez-Brotons,et al.  Cor triatriatum dexter in adults. , 2010, Revista espanola de cardiologia.

[6]  M. London,et al.  Functional separation of the right atrium by an elongated eustachian valve. , 2009, Anesthesia and Analgesia.

[7]  P. Catalano,et al.  Cor triatriatum: preoperative diagnosis and successful surgical correction in a ten-week-old infant. , 1973, Chest.