Multi-union bargaining: Tariff plurality and tariff competition

We study sequential bargaining between two unions and a single firm. Parties bargain bilaterally and efficiently (over wage and employment). The unions' workforces can be substitutable (tariff competition) or complementary (tariff plurality or craft unionism). If unions are substitutable, then too many workers from the first union are employed at the cost of employment from the second union (with overall overemployment). If unions are complementary, then employment of both unions is reduced (with overall underemployment). Unions merge when workers are substitutable but stay separate if complementary, so that the inefficiencies associated with craft unionism persist.

[1]  Hanna Hottenrott,et al.  Fishing for Complementarities: Competitive Research Funding and Research Productivity , 2013 .

[2]  Tobias Wenzel,et al.  Price-Dependent Demand in Spatial Models , 2012 .

[3]  Gordon J. Klein,et al.  Bargaining power and local heroes , 2013 .

[4]  Oliver Falck,et al.  Why are Educated and Risk-Loving Persons More Mobile Across Regions? , 2012, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[5]  Hans-Theo Normann,et al.  Simultaneous and Sequential Contributions to Step-Level Public Goods: One vs. Two Provision Levels , 2015 .

[6]  Hans-Theo Normann,et al.  Simultaneous and Sequential Contributions to Step-level Public Goods , 2015 .

[7]  Gerhard Riener,et al.  Team Building and Hidden Costs of Control , 2016 .

[8]  Ralf Dewenter,et al.  Media Bias and Advertising: Evidence from a German Car Magazine , 2014 .

[9]  Marc Bataille,et al.  Intermodal competition on some routes in transportation networks: The case of inter urban buses and railways , 2013 .

[10]  E. Petrakis,et al.  Endogenous scope of bargaining in a union–oligopoly model: when will firms and unions bargain over employment? , 2000 .

[11]  Tim Friehe,et al.  Optimal Damages Multipliers in Oligopolistic Markets , 2015 .

[12]  Ulrich Heimeshoff,et al.  The extent of European power markets , 2014 .

[13]  N. Jentzsch,et al.  Targeted pricing and customer data sharing among rivals , 2013 .

[14]  Ulrich Heimeshoff,et al.  First mover advantages in mobile telecommunications: Evidence from OECD countries , 2012 .

[15]  Anne-Kathrin Barth Ulrich Heimesho How Large is the Magnitude of Fixed-Mobile Call Substitution? - Empirical Evidence from 16 European Countries , 2012 .

[16]  Paolo Buccirossi,et al.  They Played the Merger Game: A Retrospective Analysis in the UK Videogames Market , 2013 .

[17]  C. Manasakis,et al.  Downstream Mode of Competition with Upstream Market Power , 2014 .

[18]  Christian Kellner,et al.  The Effect of Ambiguity Aversion on Reward Scheme Choice , 2014 .

[19]  Justus Haucap,et al.  Why are Economists so Different? Nature, Nurture and Gender Effects in a Simple Trust Game , 2014 .

[20]  Justus Haucap Tarifeinheit nicht durch Gesetz verankern , 2012 .

[21]  Tomaso Duso,et al.  Ex Post Merger Evaluation in the U.K. Retail Market for Books , 2016 .

[22]  Geza Sapi,et al.  Targeted pricing, consumer myopia and investment in customer-tracking technology , 2014 .

[23]  Tobias Wenzel,et al.  Strategic obfuscation and consumer protection policy in financial markets: Theory and experimental evidence , 2012 .

[24]  Christian Wey,et al.  The Effects of Remedies on Merger Activity in Oligopoly , 2012 .

[25]  Ulrich Heimeshoff,et al.  Pull-forward effects in the German car scrappage scheme: A time series approach , 2012 .

[26]  Annika Herr,et al.  Pharmaceutical prices under regulation: Tiered co-payments and reference pricing in Germany , 2012 .

[27]  Florian Baumann,et al.  Cheap Talk About the Detection Probability , 2012, IGTR.

[28]  Justus Haucap,et al.  Benefits of an integrated European electricity market , 2013 .

[29]  Christian Schwarz,et al.  Global Sourcing of Complex Production Processes , 2011, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[30]  Christian Wey Unionization Structures in International Oligopoly , 2013 .

[31]  Hanna Hottenrott,et al.  (International) R&D Collaboration and SMEs: The Effectiveness of Targeted Public R&D Support Schemes , 2012 .

[32]  Leslie M. Marx,et al.  Predatory accommodation: below-cost pricing without exclusion in intermediate goods markets , 1999 .

[33]  Vanessa von Schlippenbach,et al.  One‐Stop Shopping as a Cause of Slotting Fees: A Rent‐Shifting Mechanism , 2013 .

[34]  Volker Benndorf,et al.  Competition in the Workplace: An Experimental Investigation , 2012 .

[35]  Jens Suedekum,et al.  Cultural Diversity and Plant�?Level Productivity , 2015 .

[36]  Gordon J. Klein,et al.  How regulation affects network and service quality in related markets , 2012 .

[37]  Ralf Dewenter,et al.  Hospital Market Concentration and Discrimination of Patients , 2013 .

[38]  Julia Graf,et al.  The effects of rebate contracts on the health care system , 2014, The European Journal of Health Economics.

[39]  Justus Haucap,et al.  Google, Facebook, Amazon, eBay: Is the Internet driving competition or market monopolization? , 2014 .

[40]  A. Long,et al.  Quantity or quality? , 2000, Nurse researcher.

[41]  Kristian Giesen,et al.  City Age and City Size , 2014 .

[42]  Asher Wolinsky,et al.  BILATERAL MONOPOLIES AND INCENTIVES FOR MERGER , 1988 .

[43]  Geza Sapi,et al.  Consumer Flexibility, Data Quality and Targeted Pricing , 2013 .

[44]  A. Barth,et al.  Does the growth of mobile markets cause the demise of fixed networks? - Evidence from the European Union , 2014 .

[45]  Christopher M. Snyder,et al.  The Role of Firm Size in Bilateral Bargaining: A Study of the Cable Television Industry , 1999, Review of Economics and Statistics.

[46]  Hamid Aghadadashli Multi-union Bargaining : Tari ¤ Plurality and Tari ¤ Competition , 2014 .

[47]  Georg Clemens,et al.  Do leniency policies facilitate collusion? Experimental evidence , 2015 .

[48]  Thomas D. Jeitschko NYSE Changing Hands: Antitrust and Attempted Acquisitions of an Erstwhile Monopoly , 2013 .

[49]  Hongbin Cai,et al.  Delay in Multilateral Bargaining under Complete Information , 2000, J. Econ. Theory.

[50]  Roman Inderst,et al.  Bargaining, Mergers and Technology Choice in Bilaterally Oligopolistic Industries , 2001 .

[51]  Tobias Regner,et al.  Voluntary payments, privacy and social pressure on the Internet: A natural field experiment , 2012 .

[52]  Dragan Jovanovic,et al.  Passive partial ownership, sneaky takeovers, and merger control , 2014 .

[53]  Luca Lambertini,et al.  Open Innovation in a dynamic cournot duopoly , 2014 .

[54]  Dragan Jovanovic,et al.  Investment behavior in a constrained dictator game , 2012 .

[55]  Christian Wey,et al.  How to counter union power? Equilibrium mergers in international oligopoly , 2016 .

[56]  Wolfgang Dauth,et al.  The Rise of the East and the Far East: German Labor Markets and Trade Integration , 2013, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[57]  Thomas A. Henzinger,et al.  From Quantity to Quality , 1997, HART.

[58]  Tim Friehe,et al.  Status Concerns as a Motive for Crime? , 2013, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[59]  Annika Herr,et al.  The Welfare Impact of Parallel Imports: A Structural Approach Applied to the German Market for Oral Anti-Diabetics , 2014 .

[60]  Hanna Hottenrott,et al.  Patents as quality signals? The implications for financing constraints on R&D , 2014, Economics of Innovation and New Technology.

[61]  Isabel Teichmann,et al.  The Strategic Use of Private Quality Standards in Food Supply Chains , 2011 .

[62]  Mehmet Karaçuka,et al.  Consumer choice and local network effects in mobile telecommunications in Turkey , 2013 .

[63]  K. Kühn,et al.  Financial Constraints and Moral Hazard: The Case of Franchising , 2013, Journal of Political Economy.

[64]  Veit Böckers,et al.  The green game changer: An empirical assessment of the effects of wind and solar power on the merit order , 2013 .

[65]  Ronald Peeters,et al.  The Impact of Timing on Bidding Behavior in Procurement Auctions of Contracts with Private Costs , 2010 .

[66]  Christian Wey,et al.  Input Price Discrimination (Bans), Entry and Welfare , 2013 .

[67]  Gerhard Riener,et al.  Heterogeneous treatment effects in groups , 2013 .

[68]  A. Oswald,et al.  Pay and Employment Determination in Britain: What Are Labour , 1985 .

[69]  Leslie M. Marx,et al.  Rent shifting and the order of negotiations , 2007 .

[70]  Dennis Rickert,et al.  Bargaining power in manufacturer-retailer relationships , 2013 .

[71]  Byoung Heon Jun,et al.  Non-cooperative Bargaining and Union Formation , 1989 .

[72]  Tobias Wenzel,et al.  Piracy in a two-sided software market ☆ , 2013 .

[73]  Tobias Wenzel,et al.  Consumer myopia, competition and the incentives to unshroud add-on information , 2014 .

[74]  Achim Hauck,et al.  Frictions in the Interbank Market and Uncertain Liquidity Needs: Implications for Monetary Policy Implementation , 2014 .

[75]  Justus Haucap,et al.  What drives the relevance and reputation of economics journals? An update from a survey among economists , 2015, Scientometrics.

[76]  Jens Suedekum,et al.  Financial Liberalization and the Relationship-Specificity of Exports , 2014 .

[77]  Philippe Aghion,et al.  Contracts as a barrier to entry , 1987 .

[78]  Dragan Jovanovic,et al.  Competition in Germany's Minute Reserve Power Market: An Econometric Analysis , 2014 .

[79]  Tobias Wenzel,et al.  Independent Service Operators in ATM Markets , 2014 .

[80]  Yohanes E. Riyanto,et al.  Labor union bargaining and firm organizational structure , 2013 .

[81]  Hanna Hottenrott,et al.  Quantity or quality? Knowledge alliances and their effects on patenting , 2015 .

[82]  Luis Manuel Schultz,et al.  Do buyer groups facilitate collusion , 2015 .

[83]  Fatima Lambarraa,et al.  On the Norms of Charitable Giving in Islam: A Field Experiment , 2012 .

[84]  Hans-Theo Normann,et al.  Effects of different cartel policies: evidence from the German power-cable industry , 2014 .

[85]  Daniel Coublucq Econometric analysis of productivity with measurement error: Empirical application to the US Railroad industry , 2013 .

[86]  Dragan Jovanovic,et al.  An equilibrium analysis of efficiency gains from mergers , 2012 .

[87]  A. Barth,et al.  How large is the magnitude of fixed-mobile call substitution? Empirical evidence from 16 Europen countries , 2012 .

[88]  H. C. Simons Some Reflections on Syndicalism , 1944, Journal of Political Economy.

[89]  Irene Bertschek,et al.  More Bits – More Bucks? Measuring the Impact of Broadband Internet on Firm Performance , 2013 .

[90]  Miguel A. Fonseca,et al.  Explicit vs. Tacit Collusion – The Impact of Communication in Oligopoly Experiments , 2012 .

[91]  Daniel Coublucq,et al.  Demand Estimation with Selection Bias: A Dynamic Game Approach with an Application to the US Railroad Industry , 2013 .

[92]  Hans-Theo Normann,et al.  Excess Capacity and Pricing in Bertrand-Edgeworth Markets: Experimental Evidence , 2013 .

[93]  Tomaso Duso,et al.  An Empirical Assessment of the 2004 EU Merger Policy Reform , 2013 .

[94]  C. Wollbrant,et al.  Tangible temptation in the social dilemma 1 Tangible temptation in the social dilemma : Cash , cooperation and self-control , 2015 .

[95]  Georg Clemens,et al.  Rebels without a clue? Experimental evidence on partial cartels , 2013 .

[96]  Torben Stühmeier,et al.  Roaming and investments in the mobile internet market , 2012 .

[97]  A. Booth,et al.  The Economics of the Trade Union , 1995 .

[98]  Dragan Jovanovic,et al.  Mergers, managerial incentives, and efficiencies , 2013 .

[99]  Dennis Rickert,et al.  Inter-Format Competition Among Retailers - The Role of Private Label Products in Market Delineation. , 2013 .

[100]  Asher Wolinsky,et al.  Worker Substitutability and Patterns of Unionisation , 1988 .

[101]  Geza Sapi,et al.  Bargaining, vertical mergers and entry , 2012 .

[102]  Hanna Hottenrott,et al.  Policy-Induced Environmental Technology and Inventive Efforts: Is There a Crowding Out? , 2013, Industry and Innovation.

[103]  Thomas D. Jeitschko,et al.  Adverse Effects of Patent Pooling on Product Development and Commercialization , 2012 .

[104]  Ralf Dewenter,et al.  More Ads, More Revs? Is there a Media Bias in the Likelihood to be Reviewed? , 2012 .

[105]  Michael Berlemann,et al.  Which Factors Drive the Decision to Boycott and Opt Out of Research Rankings? A Note , 2012 .

[106]  Tim Friehe,et al.  Competitive Pressure and Corporate Crime , 2016 .

[107]  Tomaso Duso,et al.  Collusion Through Joint R&D: An Empirical Assessment , 2010, Review of Economics and Statistics.

[108]  Wieland Müller,et al.  Output Commitment Through Product Bundling: Experimental Evidence , 2013 .

[109]  Tim Friehe,et al.  Private Protection Against Crime When Property Value is Private Information , 2012, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[110]  Tobias Wenzel,et al.  Regulating Advertising in the Presence of Public Service Broadcasting , 2012 .

[111]  Hans-Theo Normann,et al.  Do short-term laboratory experiments provide valid descriptions of long-term economic interactions? A study of Cournot markets , 2013 .

[112]  Justus Haucap,et al.  The Effects of Gasoline Price Regulations: Experimental Evidence , 2013 .