Not another book on Verb Raising
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This
thesis provides a novel analysis of the word order variation in three-verb
clusters reported in the Syntactic Atlas of the Dutch Dialects (SAND). On the
basis of distributional correlations between order variation in verb clusters
and interruption of the verb cluster by non-verbal constituents, it is argued
that only 1-2-3 and its mirror image 3-2-1 are truly verbal clusters. All other
orders attested in SAND are argued to involve non-verbal elements: adjectival
participles and nominal infinitives. This analysis dispenses with movement in
the derivation of verb clusters, an improvement over many previous accounts, as
movement in this domain is unmotivated and, in certain cases, makes wrong
predictions.
It is argued that speakers possess knowledge of word orders that do not occur
in their own language varieties. This is shown to follow from properties of
human grammar. Neither familiarity nor properties of language processing can
account for these results. Verb clusters are base-generated in a low structural
position in the clause.
There is a cut-off point for
cluster interruption, which is parameterized. In West-Flemish, it lies at vP,
only elements that are merged below vP can interrupt the verb cluster.