DEVELOPMENT OF A ROTARY TYPE WATER HYDRAULIC PRESSURE INTENSIFIER

This study concerns a new rotary type water hydraulic pressure intensifier. The object of this paper is to introduce the structure and the working principle of the pressure intensifier, and to present the fundamental characteristics by experimental results. The basic structure is similar to that of a water hydraulic planetary gear motor. Its main part consists of a stator, a rotor, nine planetary gears and two side plates. The inside of the stator is formed by a curve with 5 lobes and the outside of the rotor is formed by a curve with 4 lobes. Their curved surfaces have teeth like a gear. Nine displacement chambers are formed by the stator, rotor, planetary gears and side plates, and the each chamber's volume varies periodically when the rotor rotates. A side plate has 5 inlet distribute holes and 5 outlet distribute holes alternately located on its surface. Each displacement chamber connects to an inlet distribute hole during the volume is increasing, and it connects to an outlet distribute hole during the volume is decreasing. Now, one of the outlet distribute holes is separated from the other 4, the intensified higher pressure water is discharged from the separated distribute hole. It is found that the critical intensification ratio is about 2.5 by experimental results with a prototype.