Comparative study of electric drives for EV/HEV propulsion system

Large scale electrification of transportation industry can be viewed as a paradigm shift in the way sources of energy are accessed, dispatched and consumed. Undoubtedly higher levels of fuel economy, reduced emission of greenhouse gases and other pollutants, and a lesser dependence on petroleum are among major incentives for many industrial and developing countries. The ultimate success of this transformation, in large part, depends on development of low cost, compact, efficient, fault tolerant, and quiet adjustable speed motor drives. The present article provides a comparison among major adjustable speed drives which are currently considered for electric propulsion. In addition, Double Stator Switched Reluctance Machine (DSSRM) as an alternative candidate will be introduced.

[1]  P. Somsiri,et al.  A design of 15 kW switched reluctance motor for electric vehicle applications , 2007, 2007 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS).

[2]  J. S. Hsu Report on Toyota/Prius Motor Design and Manufacturing Assessment , 2004 .

[3]  Mohammad N. Anwar,et al.  The Voltec 4ET50 Electric Drive System , 2011 .

[4]  Michael Duoba,et al.  Characterization and Comparison of Two Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) - Honda Insight and Toyota Prius , 2001 .

[5]  Babak Fahimi,et al.  Optimal design of double stator switched reluctance machine (DSSRM) , 2012, 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  S. Ogasawara,et al.  Test Results and Torque Improvement of the 50-kW Switched Reluctance Motor Designed for Hybrid Electric Vehicles , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[7]  Babak Fahimi,et al.  Comparative analysis of Double Stator Switched Reluctance Machine and Permanent Magnet Synchronous machine , 2012, 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  Makoto Abe,et al.  Development of High Response Motor and Inverter System for the Nissan LEAF Electric Vehicle , 2011 .

[9]  David G. Dorrell,et al.  Comparison of different motor design drives for hybrid electric vehicles , 2010, 2010 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition.

[10]  M. Ehsani,et al.  Advantages of switched reluctance motor applications to EV and HEV: design and control issues , 1998, Conference Record of 1998 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. Thirty-Third IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.98CH36242).

[11]  J. S. Hsu Report on Toyota Prius Motor Thermal Management , 2005 .

[12]  Sung-Chin Hahn,et al.  NEMA class a slot shape optimization of induction motor for electric vehicle using response surface method , 2011, 2011 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems.

[13]  Mehrdad Ehsani,et al.  Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Architecture and Motor Drives , 2007, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[14]  Guo Wei,et al.  Design of a 50 kW switched reluctance machine for HEV propulsion system , 2003, 2003 IEEE 58th Vehicular Technology Conference. VTC 2003-Fall (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37484).

[15]  Kay Hameyer,et al.  Design and optimization of an IPMSM with fixed outer dimensions for application in HEVs , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference.

[16]  A. Roque,et al.  AC motors for application in a commercial electric vehicle: Designing aspects , 2012, 2012 16th IEEE Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference.

[17]  Shuanghong Wang,et al.  Implementation of a 50-kW four-phase switched reluctance motor drive system for hybrid electric vehicle , 2005 .

[18]  K. Kiyota,et al.  Design of switched reluctance motor competitive to 60 kW IPMSM in third generation hybrid electric vehicle , 2011, 2011 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition.

[19]  D. G. Dorrell,et al.  Comparison of permanent magnet drive motor with a cage induction motor design for a hybrid electric vehicle , 2010, The 2010 International Power Electronics Conference - ECCE ASIA -.

[20]  M Moallem,et al.  Double-Stator Switched Reluctance Machines (DSSRM): Fundamentals and Magnetic Force Analysis , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.