Karyomorphology of Sinacfoxa (Adoxaceae) and its systematic significance

Karyomorphology of Sinadoxa corydalifolia and the karyotype of the diploid Adoxa moschatellina are investigated for the first time. Karyomorphological data indicate that Sinadoxa is directly akin to other two genera of the Adoxaceae, rather than related to Araliales; and three genera of the Adoxaceae should be a natural group. The karyomorphological combinations of the Adoxaceae delimit it from all taxa assumed to be related to it. The karyotype characteristics of all taxa of the Adoxaceae are compared and summarized. The mechanisms of speciation in the Adoxaceae are discussed.

[1]  M. Donoghue,et al.  Phylogenetic Relationships of Sambucus and Adoxa (Adoxoideae, Adoxaceae) Based on Nuclear Ribosomal ITS Sequences and Preliminary Morphological Data , 1997 .

[2]  A. Backlund Phylogeny of the Dipsacales , 1996 .

[3]  Liang Hanxing On the taxonomic system, phylogeny and distribution in Adoxaceae. , 1995 .

[4]  E. Smets,et al.  A COMPARATIVE FLORAL ONTOGENETICAL STUDY BETWEEN ADOXA MOSCHATELLINA AND SAMBUCUS EBULUS , 1994 .

[5]  A. Benko-Iseppon,et al.  Cold‐induced Chromosome Regions and Karyosystematics in Sambucus and Viburnum , 1993 .

[6]  Liang Han KARYOTYPE ANALYSIS OF ADOXA ORIENTALIS , 1993 .

[7]  Liang Han THE CHROMOSOME NUMBERS OF ADOXACEAE AND THEIR SYSTEMATIC SIGNIFICANCE , 1993 .

[8]  M. Donoghue,et al.  Phylogenetic relationships of Dipsacales based on rbcl sequences , 1992 .

[9]  R. Thorne An Updated Phylogenetic Classification of the Flowering Plants , 1992 .

[10]  C. Zarco A NEW METHOD FOR ESTIMATING KARYOTYPE ASYMMETRY , 1986 .

[11]  G. Ledyard Stebbins,et al.  Chromosomal evolution in higher plants , 1971 .

[12]  A. P. D. Candolle Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis , 1968 .

[13]  Á. Löve IOPB chromosome number reports. , 1964 .

[14]  J. Hutchinson,et al.  The families of flowering plants , 1960 .

[15]  R. Wettstein Handbuch der systematischen Botanik , 1933 .

[16]  T. A. Sprague The Morphology and Taxonomic Position of the Adoxaceæ , 1927 .

[17]  J. Parkin The Families of Flowering Plants , 1926, Nature.