The Smart Health Initiative in China: The Case of Wuhan, Hubei Province

To introduce smart health in Wuhan, and provide some references for other cities. As the largest mega-city in central China, Wuhan is investing large amounts of resources to push forward the development of Smart Wuhan and Health Wuhan, and it has unique features. It is one of the centerpieces of China’s New Healthcare Reform, and great hope is put on it to help solve the conflict between limited healthcare resources and the large population of patients. How to plan and design smart health is important. The construction of Wuhan Smart Health includes some aspects as follows, like requirement analysis, the establishment of objectives and blueprint, the architecture design of regional health information platform, evaluation and implementation, problems and solutions, and so on. Wuhan Smart Health has obtained some achievements in health network, information systems, resident’s health records, information standard, and the first phase of municipal health information platform. The focus of this article is the whole construction process of smart health in Wuhan. Although there are some difficulties during this period, some smart health services and management have been reflected. Compared with other cities or countries, Wuhan Smart Health has its own advantages and disadvantages. This study aims to provide a reference for other cities. Because smart health of Wuhan is characteristic in construction mode. Though still in the initial stage, it has great potentials in the future.

[1]  I. Masser,et al.  Urban growth pattern modeling: a case study of Wuhan city, PR China , 2003 .

[2]  Andreas Lymberis,et al.  Research and development of smart wearable health applications: the challenge ahead. , 2004, Studies in health technology and informatics.

[3]  Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Health Care System Reform , 2009 .

[4]  Joshua M. Pevnick,et al.  Organizational Challenges in Developing One of the Nationwide Health Information Network Trial Implementation Awardees , 2010, Journal of Medical Systems.

[5]  A. O'Malley Tapping the unmet potential of health information technology. , 2011, The New England journal of medicine.

[6]  Azamossadat Hosseini,et al.  E-Health: A Global Approach with Extensive Semantic Variation , 2012, Journal of Medical Systems.

[7]  Illhoi Yoo,et al.  Data Mining in Healthcare and Biomedicine: A Survey of the Literature , 2012, Journal of Medical Systems.

[8]  Walter Lang,et al.  Testing network protocols and signal attenuation in packed food transports , 2011, Int. J. Sens. Networks.

[9]  Jianjun Yu,et al.  Research and Application on the Smart Home Based on Component Technologies and Internet of Things , 2011 .

[10]  Gilad J. Kuperman,et al.  Health-information exchange: why are we doing it, and what are we doing? , 2011, J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc..

[11]  Mirza Mansoor Baig,et al.  Smart Health Monitoring Systems: An Overview of Design and Modeling , 2013, Journal of Medical Systems.

[12]  M. Hvistendahl Information technology. China pushes the 'Internet of Things'. , 2012, Science.

[13]  Li Hao,et al.  The application and implementation research of smart city in China , 2012, 2012 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE).

[14]  J Michael McCoy,et al.  The SMART Platform: early experience enabling substitutable applications for electronic health records , 2012, J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc..

[15]  Silvia Giordano,et al.  Modelling the smart city performance , 2012 .

[16]  Jan Marco Leimeister,et al.  Determinants of physicians' technology acceptance for e-health in ambulatory care , 2012, Int. J. Medical Informatics.

[17]  Golam Sorwar,et al.  Implementation of E-Health Record Systems and E-Medical Record Systems in China , 2013 .

[18]  N. Komninos,et al.  Special Issue on Smart Cities and the Future Internet in Europe , 2012, Journal of the Knowledge Economy.

[19]  Hyo Seon Park,et al.  An Integrative Structural Health Monitoring System for the Local/Global Responses of a Large-Scale Irregular Building under Construction , 2013, Sensors.

[20]  Mohamad Saeed Jabalameli,et al.  Applying two efficient hybrid heuristics for hub location problem with fully interconnected backbone and access networks , 2013, Comput. Oper. Res..

[21]  Deborah Estrin,et al.  Identifying preferences for mobile health applications for self-monitoring and self-management: Focus group findings from HIV-positive persons and young mothers , 2013, Int. J. Medical Informatics.

[22]  Feng Zhen,et al.  An empirical study on Chinese city network pattern based on producer services , 2013, Chinese Geographical Science.

[23]  Tom Fawcett,et al.  Data Science and its Relationship to Big Data and Data-Driven Decision Making , 2013, Big Data.

[24]  Murat M. Tanik,et al.  A Meta-Composite Software Development Approach for Translational Research , 2013, Journal of Medical Systems.

[25]  Kelly Caine,et al.  Patients want granular privacy control over health information in electronic medical records , 2013, J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc..

[26]  Jose María Álvarez Rodríguez,et al.  Semantic-based QoS management in cloud systems: Current status and future challenges , 2014, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[27]  M Cuggia,et al.  Big data and smart health strategies: findings from the health information systems perspective. , 2014, Yearbook of medical informatics.

[28]  Farrukh Aslam Khan,et al.  A Broadcast-Based Key Agreement Scheme Using Set Reconciliation for Wireless Body Area Networks , 2014, Journal of Medical Systems.

[29]  In Young Choi,et al.  Influential Factors of Smart Health Users according to Usage Experience and Intention to Use , 2014, Wirel. Pers. Commun..

[30]  Chien-Chu Chen The Trend towards “Smart Cities” , 2014 .

[31]  Chris D. Nugent,et al.  An Adaptive Semantic based Mediation System for Data Interoperability among Health Information Systems , 2014, Journal of Medical Systems.

[32]  Roberto Di Pietro,et al.  Smart health: A context-aware health paradigm within smart cities , 2014, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[33]  Koen Van Laer,et al.  Current status and future challenges , 2015 .

[34]  ZhengXiaochen,et al.  The development of intelligent healthcare in China. , 2015 .

[35]  Carlos Rodríguez-Monroy,et al.  The development of intelligent healthcare in China. , 2015, Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association.

[36]  Xueming Chen,et al.  A Sustainability Analysis on the Wuhan-Guangzhou High-Speed Railway in China , 2015 .

[37]  U. Berardi,et al.  Smart Cities: Definitions, Dimensions, Performance, and Initiatives , 2015 .