1-D discrete time CNN with multiplexed template hardware

While VLSI of CNNs has seen significant progress in two-dimensional signal processing little has been done for one-dimensional applications such as audio signal processing and 1-D filtering. The paper presents a discrete-time programmable cellular neural network suitable for these kind of applications. The proposed VLSI implementation is based on the well-known S/sup 2/I technique that among other properties minimizes clock feedthrough effects. This feature renders an accurate signal processing unit. The system's main building blocks are an analog shift register and a switched current multiplier. Yet, the system architecture is novel by itself. Namely, the number of multipliers has been minimized by sharing the multipliers between the A*y and B*u products during the various phases of the controlling clock. The paper presents detailed simulation results of the system architecture.

[1]  John B. Hughes,et al.  Switched-currents : an analogue technique for digital technology , 1993 .

[2]  John B. Hughes,et al.  S/sup 2/I: a switched-current technique for high performance , 1993 .

[3]  John B. Hughes,et al.  Enhanced S/sup 2/I switched-current cells , 1996, 1996 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Circuits and Systems Connecting the World. ISCAS 96.

[4]  S. Graziani,et al.  A novel analog modular sensor fusion architecture for developing "smart" structures , 1997, IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Sensing, Processing, Networking. IMTC Proceedings.

[5]  Bing J. Sheu,et al.  A neural network for detection of signals in communication , 1996 .

[6]  O. Moreira-Tamayo,et al.  Filtering and spectral processing of 1-D signals using cellular neural networks , 1996, 1996 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Circuits and Systems Connecting the World. ISCAS 96.