Competing collinear and noncollinear interactions in chirped quasi-phase-matched optical parametric amplifiers

Chirped quasi-phase-matched optical parametric amplifiers (chirped QPM OPAs) are investigated experimentally. The measured collinear gain is constant over a broad bandwidth, which makes these devices attractive candidates for use in femtosecond amplifier systems. The experiment also shows that chirped QPM OPAs support noncollinear gain-guided modes. These modes can dominate the desired collinear gain and generate intense parametric fluorescence. Design guidelines to mitigate these parasitic processes are discussed.

[1]  Audrius Dubietis,et al.  Powerful femtosecond pulse generation by chirped and stretched pulse parametric amplification in BBO crystal , 1992 .

[2]  P. Matousek,et al.  Evaluation of an ultrabroadband high-gain amplification technique for chirped pulse amplification facilities. , 1999, Applied optics.

[3]  A. Schober Parametric interactions of short optical pulses in quasi-phase-matched nonlinear devices , 2005 .

[4]  Bedros Afeyan,et al.  Tandem chirped quasi-phase-matching grating optical parametric amplifier design for simultaneous group delay and gain control. , 2005, Optics letters.

[5]  Gerard Mourou,et al.  Generation of ultrahigh peak power pulses by chirped pulse amplification , 1988 .

[6]  Igor Jovanovic,et al.  Optical parametric chirped-pulse amplifier as an alternative to Ti:sapphire regenerative amplifiers. , 2002, Applied optics.

[7]  M. Fejer,et al.  Quasi-phase-matched second harmonic generation: tuning and tolerances , 1992 .

[8]  Mathieu Charbonneau-Lefort,et al.  Optical parametric amplifiers using chirped quasi-phase-matching gratings , 2008 .

[9]  Henry C. Kapteyn,et al.  Design and implementation of a TW-class high-average power laser system , 1998 .

[10]  V. Pašiškevičius,et al.  Broadband nondegenerate optical parametric amplification in the mid infrared with periodically poled KTiOPO4. , 2005, Optics letters.

[11]  Ian N. Ross,et al.  The prospects for ultrashort pulse duration and ultrahigh intensity using optical parametric chirped pulse amplifiers , 1997 .

[12]  Single-pass gain in a chirped quasi-phase-matched optical parametric oscillator , 2003 .

[13]  C. Hsu,et al.  Broadband infrared generation with noncollinear optical parametric processes on periodically poled LiNbO(3). , 2001, Optics letters.

[14]  G. I. Freidman,et al.  The effect of nonuniformity of the amplitude and phase distribution of the pumping radiation on the spatial locking of parametrically amplified waves , 1970 .

[15]  M. Rosenbluth Parametric Instabilities in Inhomogeneous Media , 1972 .

[16]  Charles G. Durfee,et al.  High power ultrafast lasers , 1998 .

[17]  Andrius Baltuska,et al.  Sub-5 fs pulse generation from a noncollinear optical parametric amplifier , 2002 .

[18]  Optical parametric amplifiers using nonuniform quasi-phase-matched gratings. II. Space-time evolution of light pulses , 2008 .

[19]  Robert L. Byer,et al.  Power and bandwidth of spontaneous parametric emission , 1968 .

[20]  Carsten Langrock,et al.  Amplitude modulation and apodization of quasiphase-matched interactions. , 2006, Optics letters.