Failure of introduction of cashew nut after a negative oral food challenge test in children

although this may not be relevant as the majority of families are second generation in the UK. In addition, we did not experience a difference in attitude towards infant feeding practices in the two ethnic groups in our clinic. Our findings therefore start to provide further support for the dual-allergen hypothesis, but demonstrate that it is nut allergen-specific. The recommendation of early weaning with peanut arising from the findings that early exposure reduces the risk of PA may be relevant to tree nuts as well. Perhaps future preventative strategies advising early introduction of nuts will need to be tailored for different ethnic groups.

[1]  R. Lopes,et al.  Mechanical Ventilation and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Retrospective Observational Study , 2016, PloS one.

[2]  J. Baker,et al.  Randomized Trial of Peanut Consumption in Infants at Risk for Peanut Allergy. , 2016, The New England journal of medicine.

[3]  S. Miceli Sopo,et al.  Prevalence of adverse reactions following a passed oral food challenge and factors affecting successful re-introduction of foods. A retrospective study of a cohort of 199 children. , 2016, Allergologia et immunopathologia.

[4]  B. Chipps,et al.  Randomized Trial of Peanut Consumption in Infants at Risk for Peanut Allergy , 2015, Pediatrics.

[5]  A. Muraro,et al.  Consensus communication on early peanut introduction and the prevention of peanut allergy in high-risk infants , 2015, Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology.

[6]  A. Muraro,et al.  Consensus communication on early peanut introduction and the prevention of peanut allergy in high-risk infants , 2015, The World Allergy Organization journal.

[7]  Y. Vergouwe,et al.  Failure of introduction of food allergens after negative oral food challenge tests in children , 2015, European Journal of Pediatrics.

[8]  G. Roberts,et al.  Randomized Trial of Peanut Consumption in Infants at Risk for Peanut Allergy , 2015, Pediatrics.

[9]  A. Knulst,et al.  Reintroduction failure after negative peanut challenges in children , 2014, Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.

[10]  H. Wichers,et al.  Systematic review on cashew nut allergy , 2014, Allergy.

[11]  W. Blom,et al.  Double-blind placebo-controlled food challenges in children with alleged cow’s milk allergy: prevention of unnecessary elimination diets and determination of eliciting doses , 2013, Nutrition Journal.

[12]  Kirsten Beyer,et al.  Standardizing double-blind, placebo-controlled oral food challenges: American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology-European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology PRACTALL consensus report. , 2012, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[13]  B. Vlieg‐Boerstra,et al.  Validation of novel recipes for double‐blind, placebo‐controlled food challenges in children and adults , 2011, Allergy.

[14]  A. Deschildre,et al.  Changes in diet and life of children with food allergies after a negative food challenge , 2009, Allergy.

[15]  A. Dubois,et al.  Ready‐to‐use introduction schedules for first exposure to allergenic foods in children at home , 2008, Allergy.

[16]  R. Wood,et al.  Peanut and tree nut allergy in childhood , 2008, Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.

[17]  B. Niggemann,et al.  Diagnosis of Food Allergy in Children: Toward a Standardization of Food Challenge , 2007, Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition.

[18]  P. Eigenmann,et al.  Continuing food‐avoidance diets after negative food challenges , 2006, Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.

[19]  A. Knulst,et al.  Acute allergic reactions in children with AEDS after prolonged cow's milk elimination diets , 2006, Allergy.