The measurement setup for real-time biomechanical analysis of rowing on an ergometer

This paper presents the development and evaluation of the measurement setup for a real-time biomechanical analysis of rowing on an ergometer. The setup consists of a measurement system and a system for data processing. The measurement system consists of a Concept2 rowing ergometer instrumented by force sensors, incremental encoders and an optical system for measuring the kinematics. The measurement data is used as an input to a dynamic model which calculates the rower’s body joint loadings. Real-time data processing and analysis provide real-time feedback on rowing performance and technique to the user. For the evaluation of assessment methodology, five top-level rowers and five non-experts newly introduced to rowing participated in an evaluation experiment. The noticeable distinctions between the measured parameters in the experts and non-experts were measured. The results show that this measurement setup can be successfully used for detailed characterization of rowing technique.

[1]  David Hawkins,et al.  A real-time biomechanical feedback system for training rowers , 2003 .

[2]  Kazunori Hase,et al.  Musculoskeletal Loads in Ergometer Rowing , 2004 .

[3]  R Vanderby,et al.  An evaluation of instrumented tank rowing for objective assessment of rowing performance. , 1995, Journal of sports sciences.

[4]  Thomas R. Kane,et al.  THEORY AND APPLICATIONS , 1984 .

[5]  F. X. Lepoutre,et al.  Experimental laboratory apparatus to analyze kinematics and 3D kinetics in rowing , 2005 .

[6]  D J Macfarlane,et al.  Instrumentation of an ergometer to monitor the reliability of rowing performance. , 1997, Journal of sports sciences.

[7]  Klaus Mattes,et al.  Muscular coordination of the lower extremities of oarsmen during ergometer rowing. , 2009, Journal of applied biomechanics.

[8]  Simon Fothergill Examining the effect of real-time visual feedback on the quality of rowing technique , 2010 .

[9]  Sara Horne,et al.  The impact of ergometer design on hip and trunk muscle activity patterns in elite rowers: an electromyographic assessment. , 2005, Journal of sports science & medicine.

[10]  W. Sparrow,et al.  Practice effects on coordination and control, metabolic energy expenditure, and muscle activation. , 2002, Human movement science.

[11]  Alastair Campbell Ritchie Dynamic modeling of ergometer and on-water rowing , 2008 .

[12]  Kazunori Hase,et al.  Biomechanics of Rowing , 2002 .

[13]  L Consiglieri,et al.  An analytical model for the ergometer rowing: inverse multibody dynamics analysis , 2009, Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering.

[14]  P. Leva Adjustments to Zatsiorsky-Seluyanov's segment inertia parameters. , 1996 .

[15]  D J Sanderson,et al.  Ventilation and locomotion coupling in varsity male rowers. , 1999, Journal of applied physiology.

[16]  Arnold Baca,et al.  A Feedback System for Coordination Training in Double Rowing (P127) , 2009 .

[17]  E. Rosow A comparative study of rowing biomechanics , 1991, Proceedings of the 1991 IEEE Seventeenth Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference.

[18]  D Hawkins,et al.  A new instrumentation system for training rowers. , 2000, Journal of biomechanics.

[19]  J. Wells,et al.  Fluctuating asymmetry as a predictor for rowing ergometer performance. , 2011, International journal of sports medicine.

[20]  A M J Bull,et al.  A comparison of rowing technique at different stroke rates: a description of sequencing, force production and kinematics. , 2004, International journal of sports medicine.

[21]  Constanze Loschner,et al.  Biomechanics feedback for rowing , 2002, Journal of sports sciences.

[22]  Ansgar Schwirtz,et al.  Anthropometric standardisation of multiarticular leg extension movements: A theoretical study , 2005 .