NL Structures and Conceptual Modelling: Grammalizing for KISS

Abstract As conceptual models are both the result of and subject to communication between domain experts and information analysts, it is of the highest importance to explicitly relate conceptual models to the language in which they are communicated. To achieve this, we identify a set of semantic primitives in a suitable conceptual modelling framework and present the prototype of a knowledge extraction tool which helps analysts to find useful primitives in free natural language texts. In addition we suggest possible extensions of the presented approach to other phases of conceptual modelling.

[1]  Roel Wieringa Three Roles of Conceptual Models in Information System Design and Use , 1989, ISCO.

[2]  Kalle Lyytinen,et al.  Modelling Offices Through Discourse Analysis: The SAMPO Approach , 1992, Comput. J..

[3]  Arne Sølvberg,et al.  Understanding quality in conceptual modeling , 1994, IEEE Software.

[4]  Gerald Kristen Object orientation - the KISS method: from information architecture to information system , 1994 .

[5]  Peter P. Chen The Entity-Relationship Model: Towards a unified view of Data , 1976 .

[6]  Peter P. Chen The entity-relationship model: toward a unified view of data , 1975, VLDB '75.

[7]  William C. Mann,et al.  RHETORICAL STRUCTURE THEORY: A THEORY OF TEXT ORGANIZATION , 1987 .

[8]  J. F. M. Burg,et al.  The Impact of Linguistics on Conceptual Models: Consistency and Understandability , 1995, Data Knowl. Eng..

[9]  Simon C. Dik,et al.  The theory of functional grammar , 1989 .

[10]  Corporate Ieee,et al.  Software engineering standards , 1987 .

[11]  L. T. F. Gamut Logic, language, and meaning , 1991 .

[12]  Franciscus Petrus Maria Dignum,et al.  A language for modelling knowledge bases :: Based on linguistics, founded in logic , 1989 .

[13]  Colette Rolland,et al.  Correction of Conceptual Schemas , 1990, CAiSE.

[14]  Maureen Firlej,et al.  Knowledge elicitation - a practical handbook , 1991 .

[15]  Ramanathan V. Guha,et al.  Building Large Knowledge-Based Systems: Representation and Inference in the Cyc Project , 1990 .

[16]  Jan Svartvik,et al.  A __ comprehensive grammar of the English language , 1988 .

[17]  A. Koller,et al.  Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language , 1969 .

[18]  G. M. Nijssen,et al.  Conceptual schema and relational database design - a fact oriented approach , 1989 .

[19]  Jfm Burg,et al.  COLOR-X: Object Modeling Profits from Linguistics , 1995 .

[20]  Jan L. G. Dietz,et al.  Subject-oriented Modelling of Open Active Systems , 1992, ISCO.

[21]  Jon Atle Gulla,et al.  Verification of Conceptual Models Based on Linguistic Knowledge , 1997, Data Knowl. Eng..