The angular diameter of vesta from speckle interferometry

Abstract It is shown that the autocorrelation function of a telescope diffraction-limited image is closely approximated by a subtraction of the mean cross correlation of pairs of speckle photographs from the mean autocorrelation of the same set of data. This fact is used to derive the angular diameter of the asteroid Vesta from a series of speckle interferometry data. The resultant apparent angular diameter of 0″.40 ± 0″.04 corresponds to an absolute diameter of 513 ± 51 km.

[1]  J. Veverka,et al.  The polarization curve and the absolute diameter of Vesta , 1971 .

[2]  J. Gradie,et al.  Minor planets and related objects. XX - Polarimetric evidence for the albedos and compositions of 94 asteroids , 1976 .

[3]  J. R. P. Angel,et al.  Speckle interferometry with a linear digicon detector. , 1977 .

[4]  J. Breckinridge A posteriori restoration of atmospherically degraded images using multiframe imagery. , 1976 .

[5]  K. Knox,et al.  Recovery of Images from Atmospherically Degraded Short-Exposure Photographs , 1974 .

[6]  E. Barnard The Diameter of the Asteroid Juno (3), determined with the Micrometer of the 40-inch Refractor of the Yerkes Observatory, with remarks on some of the other Asteriods , 1900 .

[7]  R. Bracewell The Fourier Transform and Its Applications , 1966 .

[8]  James W. Sherman A Posteriori Restoration Of Atmospherically Degraded Images Using Multiframe Imagery , 1976, Other Conferences.

[9]  D. Morrison Radiometric diameters and albedos of 40 asteroids. , 1974 .

[10]  A. Labeyrie Attainment of diffraction limited resolution in large telescopes by Fourier analysing speckle patterns in star images , 1970 .

[11]  A. Labeyrie,et al.  Speckle Interferometry: Diffraction-Limited Measurements of Nine Stars with the 200-INCH Telescope , 1972 .

[12]  D. Allen Infrared Diameter of Vesta , 1970, Nature.

[13]  D. Morrison Asteroid sizes and albedos , 1977 .

[14]  D. Morrison Radiometric diameters of 84 asteroids from observations in 1974-1976 , 1977 .

[15]  C. Lynds,et al.  Digital image reconstruction applied to alpha Orionis , 1976 .

[16]  Simon P. Worden,et al.  Astronomical image reconstruction , 1977 .