On Augmented Designs

When some treatments (checks) are replicated r times and other treatments (new treatments) are replicated less than r times, an augmented desigii may be used. These designs may be minimum variance designs for estimating contrasts of check effects, of new variety effects, of new variety versus checks, or of all check and new varieties simultaneously. In this paper optimal augmented block and optimal augmented row-column designs for estimating certain contrasts of new treatments are presented.