Superconductivity at Westinghouse

We present personal reminiscences and a few highlights of activities in superconductivity at the Westinghouse Electric Corporation. These activities started in early 1950s and continued until the end of the company's involvement in manufacturing of electrical and electronic equipment. The initial fundamental studies gave way gradually to R&D into materials, conductors, electric machinery, fusion magnets and superconducting digital and analog electronics. Of many achievements we highlight here only some of the fundamental contributions, the synthesis of then highest critical temperature (Tc) material, Nb3Ge, the R&D into electric power generators, the fusion large coil project and the successes in digital electronics, low- and high critical temperature, Tc. We acknowledge the guiding role and contributions of the late eminent Westinghouse scientist, John K. Hulm.

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[2]  M. S. Walker,et al.  Development of a 5 MVA Superconducting Generator Testing and Evaluation , 1974 .

[3]  Joonhee Kang,et al.  Shift register performance at 4 GHz , 1991 .

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[16]  M. Forrester,et al.  HTS Multilayer Process Development for Digital Circuits , 1997 .

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[20]  R. Blaugher,et al.  Superconducting solid solution alloys of the transition elements , 1961 .

[21]  J. Hulm,et al.  The electrical resistivity and super-conductivity of some uranium alloys and compounds , 1958 .

[22]  C. K. Jones,et al.  Upper Critical Field of Solid Solution Alloys of the Transition Elements , 1964 .

[23]  Jr. Joseph L. Smith Overview of the development of superconducting synchronous generators , 1983 .

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[26]  J. R. Gavaler,et al.  Superconductivity in Nb–Ge films above 22 K , 1973 .

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[31]  Herbert H. Woodson,et al.  A Study of Alternators with Superconducting Field Windings: I - Analysis , 1966 .

[32]  J. Hulm,et al.  THE PROPAGATION OF PERSISTENT CURRENT DECAY IN Nb–Zr WIRES , 1965 .

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[35]  Á. Rodríguez-Vázquez,et al.  BandPass Sigma-Delta Analog-to-Digital Converters , 2003 .

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[39]  Spread spectrum data transfer from dewar to dewar at 2 gigachips per second , 2001 .

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[46]  C. Flick,et al.  General design aspects of a 300 MVA superconducting generator for utility application , 1981 .

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[49]  M. Walker,et al.  AC losses and critical current in an aluminum stabilized mixed matrix NbTi superconductor composite , 1977 .

[50]  Joseph L. Smith,et al.  An Experimental Alternator With A Superconducting Rotating Field Winding , 1971 .

[51]  J. H. Parker,et al.  High speed superconducting generator , 1977 .

[52]  Takashi Kato,et al.  The IEA Large Coil Task test results in IFSMTF , 1988 .

[53]  A. Braginski,et al.  Chemical vapor deposition of superconducting Nb3Ge having high transition temperatures , 1974 .

[54]  M. Walker,et al.  Alternating field losses in Nb 3 Sn multifilamentary superconductor , 1975 .