A 60 dB Bulk-Driven Rail-to-Rail Input/Output OTA

In this paper, an ultra low voltage ultra low powerbulk-driven operational-transconductance-amplifier (OTA) isproposed. The proposed OTA operates at power supply of 0.35 Vwith bias current of 25nA and power dissipation in the circuit isbelow 40nW. Simulation results for the OTA shows that circuitachieves gain of 60 dB and 83.2° phase margin (PM) with unitygain bandwidth (UGB) of 31.6 KHz. Proposed OTA is capable ofdriving loads up to 22 pF and has rail-to-rail output swing andICMR. The proposed circuit is also tested for voltage followerand integrator application.

[1]  Y. Tsividis Operation and modeling of the MOS transistor , 1987 .

[2]  Phillip E Allen,et al.  CMOS Analog Circuit Design , 1987 .

[3]  Robson L. Moreno,et al.  An Ultra Low-Voltage Ultra Low-Power CMOS Threshold Voltage Reference , 2007, IEICE Trans. Electron..

[4]  Behzad Razavi The Cross-Coupled Pair - Part II [A Circuit for All Seasons] , 2014, IEEE Solid-State Circuits Magazine.

[5]  Izzet Kale,et al.  Design of a 0.8 Volt fully differential CMOS OTA using the bulk-driven technique , 2005, 2005 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[6]  P. Kinget,et al.  0.5-V analog circuit techniques and their application in OTA and filter design , 2005, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[7]  Yannis Tsividis Moderate inversion in MOS devices , 1982 .

[8]  Gabriel A. Rincon-Mora,et al.  Designing 1-V op amps using standard digital CMOS technology , 1998 .

[9]  Luis H. C. Ferreira,et al.  An ultra-low-power CMOS symmetrical OTA for low-frequency Gm-C applications , 2012 .

[10]  Guido Torelli,et al.  1-V Rail-to-Rail CMOS OpAmp With Improved Bulk-Driven Input Stage , 2007, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[11]  Sameer R. Sonkusale,et al.  A 60-dB Gain OTA Operating at 0.25-V Power Supply in 130-nm Digital CMOS Process , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[12]  Jui-Lin Lai,et al.  Using Bulk-driven Technology Operate in Subthreshold Region to Design a Low Voltage and Low Current Operational Amplifier , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics.

[13]  Sudhanshu Shekhar Jamuar,et al.  Low voltage analog circuit design techniques , 2002 .

[14]  Behzad Razavi The Cross-Coupled Pair?Part III [A Circuit for All Seasons] , 2015, IEEE Solid-State Circuits Magazine.

[15]  Syed Kamrul Islam,et al.  Low-Voltage Bulk-Driven Operational Amplifier With Improved Transconductance , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[16]  Gordon W. Roberts,et al.  An Ultra-Low-Voltage CMOS Process-Insensitive Self-Biased OTA With Rail-to-Rail Input Range , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.