Calculation of nanoparticle capture efficiency in magnetic drug targeting

The implant assisted magnetic targeted drug delivery system of Aviles, Ebner and Ritter, which uses high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) is considered. In this 2D model large ferromagnetic particles are implanted as seeds to aid collection of multiple domain nanoparticles (radius ). Here, in contrast, single domain magnetic nanoparticles (radius in 20–100 nm) are considered and the Langevin function is used to describe the magnetization. Simulations based on this model were performed using the open source C++ finite volume library OpenFOAM. The simulations indicate that use of the Langevin function predicts greater collection efficiency than might be otherwise expected.

[1]  Catherine C. Berry,et al.  Functionalisation of magnetic nanoparticles for applications in biomedicine , 2003 .

[2]  Kenneth A. Barbee,et al.  Targeted drug delivery to magnetic implants for therapeutic applications , 2005 .

[3]  Armin D. Ebner,et al.  Application of high gradient magnetic separation principles to magnetic drug targeting , 2004 .

[4]  U. Häfeli,et al.  Magnetizable needles and wires--modeling an efficient way to target magnetic microspheres in vivo. , 2004, Biorheology.

[5]  Armin D. Ebner,et al.  Theoretical analysis of a transdermal ferromagnetic implant for retention of magnetic drug carrier particles , 2005 .

[6]  Armin D. Ebner,et al.  Ferromagnetic seeding for the magnetic targeting of drugs and radiation in capillary beds , 2007 .

[7]  H. Bryant,et al.  Magnetic needles and superparamagnetic cells , 2007, Physics in medicine and biology.

[8]  M. Shliomis REVIEWS OF TOPICAL PROBLEMS: Magnetic fluids , 1974 .

[9]  Giles Richardson,et al.  Mathematical modelling of magnetically targeted drug delivery , 2005 .

[10]  C. Trowbridge,et al.  The Analytical and Numerical Solution of Electric and Magnetic Fields , 1992 .

[11]  Series expansions for the magnetisation of a solid superparamagnetic system of non-interacting particles with anisotropy , 1999 .

[12]  E. P. Furlani,et al.  A model for predicting magnetic targeting of multifunctional particles in the microvasculature , 2006, physics/0612116.

[13]  Armin D. Ebner,et al.  Analysis of magnetic drug carrier particle capture by a magnetizable intravascular stent—2: Parametric study with multi-wire two-dimensional model , 2005 .

[14]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[15]  C. Bárcena,et al.  APPLICATIONS OF MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES IN BIOMEDICINE , 2003 .

[16]  Q. Pankhurst,et al.  Applications of magnetic nanoparticles in biomedicine , 2003 .