Compromise allocation in multivariate stratified sample surveys under two stage randomized response model

A general model for the randomized response (RR) method was introduced by Warner (J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 60:63–69, 1965) when a single-sensitive question is under study. However, since social surveys are often based on questionnaires containing more than one sensitive question, the analysis of multiple RR data is of considerable interest. In multivariate stratified surveys with multiple RR data the choice of optimum sample sizes from various strata may be viewed as a multiobjective nonlinear programming problem. The allocation thus obtained may be called a “compromise allocation” in sampling literature. This paper deals with the two-stage stratified Warner’s RR model applied to multiple sensitive questions. The problems of obtaining compromise allocations are formulated as multi-objective integer non linear programming problems with linear and quadratic cost functions as two separate problems. The solution to the formulated problems are achieved through goal programming technique. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the computational details.

[1]  J. J. A. Moors,et al.  Optimization of the Unrelated Question Randomized Response Model , 1971 .

[2]  L. Franklin,et al.  A comparison of estimators for randomized response sampling with continuous distributions from a dichotomous population , 1989 .

[3]  S L Warner,et al.  Randomized response: a survey technique for eliminating evasive answer bias. , 1965, Journal of the American Statistical Association.

[4]  Arijit Chaudhuri,et al.  Using randomized response from a complex survey to estimate a sensitive proportion in a dichotomous finite population , 2001 .

[5]  V. R. Padmawar,et al.  Randomized response revisited , 2000 .

[6]  R. Singh,et al.  Elements of Survey Sampling , 1996 .

[7]  Sarjinder Singh Advanced Sampling Theory with Applications , 2003 .

[8]  Arijit Chaudhuri,et al.  Optional versus compulsory randomized response techniques in complex surveys , 2005 .

[9]  W. R. Simmons,et al.  The Unrelated Question Randomized Response Model: Theoretical Framework , 1969 .

[10]  J. Beardwood,et al.  The shortest path through many points , 1959, Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.

[11]  A. Chaudhuri,et al.  Randomized Response: Theory and Techniques , 1987 .

[12]  Albert K. Tsui,et al.  Procuring honest responses indirectly , 2000 .

[13]  Horng-Jinh Chang,et al.  Estimation of proportion and sensitivity of a qualitative character , 2001 .

[14]  Sarjinder Singh,et al.  A new stochastic randomized response model , 2002 .

[15]  Hwa Young Lee,et al.  A Stratified Randomized Response Technique , 1994 .

[16]  Kuo-Chung Huang,et al.  Estimation of sensitive data from a dichotomous population , 2006 .

[17]  William G. Cochran,et al.  Sampling Techniques, 3rd Edition , 1963 .

[18]  Giancarlo Diana,et al.  Estimating a sensitive proportion through randomized response procedures based on auxiliary information , 2009 .

[19]  Anthony Y. C. Kuk,et al.  Asking sensitive questions indirectly , 1990 .

[20]  Naurang Singh Mangat,et al.  An alternative randomized response procedure , 1990 .

[21]  N. S. Mangat,et al.  An Improved Randomized Response Strategy , 1994 .