Improved finite-time zeroing neural networks for time-varying complex Sylvester equation solving

Abstract There are two equivalent methods for dealing with the nonlinearity of complex-valued problems. The first method is to handle the real part and imaginary part of complex inputs, and the second method is to handle the modulus of complex inputs. Based on these two methods, this paper explores a superior nonlinear activation function and proposes two improved finite-time zeroing neural network (IFTZNN) models for time-varying complex Sylvester equation solving. Regarding the existing neural model activated by the sign-bi-power (SBP) activation function, the convergence upper bounds of the IFTZNN models are much smaller, and thus we can estimate their convergence time more accurately. Furthermore, the detailed theoretical analysis of the IFTZNN models is provided to show their effectiveness. Comparative simulation results also verify the advantages of our proposed IFTZNN models for complex Sylvester equation solving.

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