Do inhaled corticosteroids inhibit growth in children?

[1]  H. Bisgaard,et al.  Lung deposition of inhaled drugs increases with age. , 2000, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[2]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Effect of long-term treatment with inhaled budesonide on adult height in children with asthma. , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.

[3]  E. Norjavaara,et al.  Reduced height in swedish men with asthma at the age of conscription for military service. , 2000, The Journal of pediatrics.

[4]  H. Zar,et al.  Lung deposition of aerosol—a comparison of different spacers , 2000, Archives of disease in childhood.

[5]  L. Rees,et al.  Growth over 10 years following a 1-year trial of growth hormone therapy , 2000, Pediatric Nephrology.

[6]  V. Tillmann,et al.  Short-term changes in growth and urinary growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-I and markers of bone turnover excretion in healthy prepubertal children. , 2000, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

[7]  S. Szefler,et al.  Longitudinal growth in infants and young children treated with budesonide inhalation suspension for persistent asthma. , 2000, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[8]  L. Agertoft,et al.  774 One year treatment of mild asthma in children with budesonide or nedocromol , 2000 .

[9]  P. Weiner,et al.  Nocturnal cortisol secretion in asthmatic patients after inhalation of fluticasone propionate. , 1999, Chest.

[10]  T. Stukel,et al.  Has Asthma Medication Use in Children Become More Frequent, More Appropriate, or Both? , 1999, Pediatrics.

[11]  K. Desager,et al.  Does treatment of asthmatic children with inhaled corticosteroids affect their adult height? , 1999, Pediatric pulmonology.

[12]  T. Platts-Mills,et al.  House dust mite avoidance for children with asthma in homes of low-income families. , 1999, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[13]  F. Versteegh,et al.  Efficacy and safety of high-dose inhaled steroids in children with asthma: a comparison of fluticasone propionate with budesonide. , 1999, The Journal of pediatrics.

[14]  C. Heuck,et al.  Serum leptin in children with asthma treated with inhaled budesonide. , 1999, Respiratory medicine.

[15]  D. Allen Limitations of short‐term studies in predicting long‐term adverse effects of inhaled corticosteroids , 1999, Allergy.

[16]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Systemic availability and pharmacokinetics of nebulised budesonide in preschool children , 1999, Archives of disease in childhood.

[17]  R. Zeiger,et al.  Relationships between duration of asthma and asthma severity among children in the Childhood Asthma Management Program (CAMP) , 1999, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[18]  J. Warner,et al.  Systemic effects of inhaled corticosteroids on growth and bone turnover in childhood asthma: a comparison of fluticasone with beclomethasone. , 1999, The European respiratory journal.

[19]  S. Doi,et al.  Effect of long-term treatment with inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate on growth of asthmatic children. , 1999, The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma.

[20]  Z. Spirer,et al.  Effects of inhaled corticosteroids and inhaled cromolyn sodium on urinary growth hormone excretion in asthmatic children , 1998, Pediatric pulmonology.

[21]  G. Kollerup,et al.  Adverse effects of inhaled budesonide (800 micrograms) on growth and collagen turnover in children with asthma: a double-blind comparison of once-daily versus twice-daily administration. , 1998, The Journal of pediatrics.

[22]  K. Carlsen,et al.  Clinical efficacy of low-dose inhaled budesonide once or twice daily in children with mild asthma not previously treated with steroids. , 1998, The European respiratory journal.

[23]  C. Trescolí,et al.  Systemic activity of inhaled and swallowed beclomethasone dipropionate and the effect of different inhaler devices. , 1998, Postgraduate medical journal.

[24]  G. Addison,et al.  Linear growth in prepubertal children with atopic dermatitis , 1998, Archives of disease in childhood.

[25]  S. Szefler,et al.  Dose-related efficacy of budesonide administered via a dry powder inhaler in the treatment of children with moderate to severe persistent asthma. , 1998, The Journal of pediatrics.

[26]  V. Turjanmaa,et al.  Regional lung deposition and clearance of 99mTc-labeled beclomethasone-DLPC liposomes in mild and severe asthma. , 1998, Chest.

[27]  H. Medley,et al.  Fluticasone propionate 50 μg BID versus 100 μg BID in the treatment of children with persistent asthma , 1998 .

[28]  P. Hindmarsh,et al.  Collagen metabolism and growth in prepubertal children with asthma treated with inhaled steroids. , 1998, The Journal of pediatrics.

[29]  R. Nathan,et al.  Growth in asthmatic children treated with fluticasone propionate. Fluticasone Propionate Asthma Study Group. , 1998, The Journal of pediatrics.

[30]  W. Busse,et al.  Efficacy and safety of inhaled corticosteroids. New developments. , 1998, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[31]  R. Odink,et al.  Short-term growth in asthmatic children using fluticasone propionate. , 1998, Chest.

[32]  R G Neville,et al.  Effect of asthma and its treatment on growth: four year follow up of cohort of children from general practices in Tayside, Scotland , 1998, BMJ.

[33]  S. Holgate,et al.  Duration of growth suppressive effects of regular inhaled corticosteroids , 1998, Archives of disease in childhood.

[34]  DB Allen,et al.  Influence of inhaled corticosteroids on growth: a pediatric endocrinologist's perspective , 1998, Acta paediatrica.

[35]  T. Herlin,et al.  Knemometry in Children with Atopic Dermatitis Treated with Topical Glucocorticoids , 1998, Pediatric dermatology.

[36]  E. Duiverman,et al.  Addition of salmeterol versus doubling the dose of beclomethasone in children with asthma. The Dutch Asthma Study Group. , 1998, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[37]  J. Paulson,et al.  Pharmacokinetics and systemic effects of inhaled fluticasone propionate in healthy subjects. , 2003, British journal of clinical pharmacology.

[38]  F. Simons,et al.  A comparison of beclomethasone, salmeterol, and placebo in children with asthma. Canadian Beclomethasone Dipropionate-Salmeterol Xinafoate Study Group. , 1997, The New England journal of medicine.

[39]  B. Lipworth,et al.  Effects of airway calibre on lung delivery of nebulised salbutamol. , 1997, Thorax.

[40]  G. Kollerup,et al.  Short-term growth and collagen turnover in asthmatic adolescents treated with the inhaled glucocorticoid budesonide , 1997, Steroids.

[41]  C. Macarthur,et al.  Effectiveness of prophylactic inhaled steroids in childhood asthma: a systemic review of the literature. , 1997, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[42]  P. Hindmarsh,et al.  Growth during one year of treatment with fluticasone propionate or sodium cromoglycate in children with asthma , 1997, Pediatric pulmonology.

[43]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Short-term knemometry and urine cortisol excretion in children treated with fluticasone propionate and budesonide: a dose response study. , 1997, The European respiratory journal.

[44]  S. Pedersen,et al.  A randomized, double-blind dose reduction study to compare the minimal effective dose of budesonide Turbuhaler and fluticasone propionate Diskhaler. , 1997, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[45]  P. Clayton,et al.  Adult height in patients with childhood onset atopic dermatitis , 1997, Archives of disease in childhood.

[46]  C E Reed,et al.  Attained adult height after childhood asthma: effect of glucocorticoid therapy. , 1997, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[47]  P. Laippala,et al.  Growth of asthmatic children is slower during than before treatment with inhaled glucocorticoids , 1997, Acta paediatrica.

[48]  P. O'Byrne,et al.  A comparison of the efficacy and safety of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma , 1997, Allergy.

[49]  A. Juul,et al.  Knemometry, Urine Cortisol Excretion, and Measures of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor Axis and Collagen Turnover in Children Treated with Inhaled Glucocorticosteroids , 1997, Pediatric Research.

[50]  R. Roorda,et al.  One year treatment with salmeterol compared with beclomethasone in children with asthma. The Dutch Paediatric Asthma Study Group. , 1997, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[51]  H. Derendorf,et al.  Mathematical modeling of cortisol circadian rhythm and cortisol suppression , 1996 .

[52]  A Bye,et al.  Dynamic Modeling of Cortisol Reduction after Inhaled Administration of Fluticasone Propionate , 1996, Journal of clinical pharmacology.

[53]  D. Allen Growth suppression by glucocorticoid therapy. , 1996, Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America.

[54]  S. Pedersen Inhalers and nebulizers: which to choose and why. , 1996, Respiratory medicine.

[55]  C. Hassager,et al.  Bone and collagen turnover during treatment with inhaled dry powder budesonide and beclomethasone dipropionate. , 1995, Archives of disease in childhood.

[56]  H. Möllmann,et al.  Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Evaluation of Triamcinolone Acetonide After Intravenous, Oral, and Inhaled Administration , 1995, Journal of clinical pharmacology.

[57]  M. Johnson,et al.  Fluticasone propionate--an update on preclinical and clinical experience. , 1995, Respiratory medicine.

[58]  S. Holgate,et al.  Growth of prepubertal children with mild asthma treated with inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate. , 1995, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[59]  J. Price,et al.  Comparison of fluticasone propionate and sodium cromoglycate for the treatment of childhood asthma (an open parallel group study). , 1995, Respiratory medicine.

[60]  A. Juul,et al.  The insulin–like growth factor axis and collagen turnover in asthmatic children treated with inhaled budesonide , 1995, Acta paediatrica.

[61]  H. Möllmann,et al.  Pharmacokinetics of Triamcinolone Acetonide After Intravenous, Oral, and Inhaled Administration , 1995, Journal of clinical pharmacology.

[62]  M. Zdanowicz,et al.  Short- and long-term effect of oral salbutamol on growth hormone secretion in prepubertal asthmatic children. , 1995, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

[63]  P. Hindmarsh,et al.  Growth and the growth hormone axis in prepubertal children with asthma. , 1995, The Journal of pediatrics.

[64]  E. Wong,et al.  A double‐blind comparison of inhaled budesonide, long‐acting theophylline, and their combination in treatment of nocturnal asthma , 1995, Allergy.

[65]  I. Robinson,et al.  Steroid regulation of growth hormone (GH) receptor and GH-binding protein messenger ribonucleic acids in the rat. , 1995, Endocrinology.

[66]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Budesonide treatment of moderate and severe asthma in children: a dose-response study. , 1995, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[67]  A. Juul,et al.  The insulin-like growth factor axis and collagen turnover during prednisolone treatment. , 1994, Archives of disease in childhood.

[68]  M. Zureik,et al.  Lung deposition of budesonide from Turbuhaler is twice that from a pressurized metered-dose inhaler P-MDI. , 1994, The European respiratory journal.

[69]  M. Preece,et al.  Endocrine and lung function in asthmatic children on inhaled corticosteroids. , 1994, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[70]  S. Rivkees,et al.  Prednisone dose limitation of growth hormone treatment of steroid-induced growth failure. , 1994, The Journal of pediatrics.

[71]  J. Karlberg,et al.  On the dynamics of the growth process , 1994, Acta paediatrica.

[72]  B. Mullen,et al.  A meta-analysis of the effect of oral and inhaled corticosteroids on growth. , 1994, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[73]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Effects of long-term treatment with an inhaled corticosteroid on growth and pulmonary function in asthmatic children. , 1994, Respiratory medicine.

[74]  M. Brown,et al.  Growth During Childhood and Final Height in Type 1 Diabetes , 1994, Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association.

[75]  R. Stanhope,et al.  Impaired growth in children with asthma during treatment with conventional doses of inhaled corticosteroids , 1994, Acta paediatrica.

[76]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Knemometric assessment of systemic activity of once daily intranasal dry‐powder budesonide in children , 1994, Allergy.

[77]  J. Price,et al.  Growth and adrenal responsiveness with budesonide in young asthmatics. , 1994, Respiratory medicine.

[78]  B. Volovitz,et al.  Growth and pituitary-adrenal function in children with severe asthma treated with inhaled budesonide. , 1993, The New England journal of medicine.

[79]  A. Boner,et al.  Effect of beclomethasone dipropionate nasal aerosol on serum markers of bone metabolism in children with seasonal allergic rhinitis , 1993, Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology.

[80]  B. Riis,et al.  Bone turnover in asthmatic children treated with oral prednisolone or inhaled budesonide , 1993, Pediatric pulmonology.

[81]  A. Gibson,et al.  Growth retardation after dexamethasone administration: assessment by knemometry. , 1993, Archives of disease in childhood.

[82]  P. Barnes,et al.  Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma , 1993 .

[83]  I. Pavord,et al.  Pharmacokinetic Optimisation of Inhaled Steroid Therapy in Asthma , 1993, Clinical pharmacokinetics.

[84]  P. Wood,et al.  Overnight urine growth hormone, cortisol and adenosine 3' 5' cyclic monophosphate excretion in children with chronic asthma treated with inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate. , 1993, Respiratory medicine.

[85]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Short‐term growth in children with allergic rhinitis treated with oral antihistamine, depot and intranasal glucocorticosteroids , 1993, Acta paediatrica.

[86]  K. Albertsson-Wikland,et al.  Distinctions between short‐ and long‐term human growth studies , 1993, Acta paediatrica.

[87]  K. Offord,et al.  Aerosol beclomethasone dipropionate compared with theophylline as primary treatment of chronic, mild to moderately severe asthma in children. , 1993, Pediatrics.

[88]  H. V. van Houwelingen,et al.  Long-term effect of inhaled corticosteroids on growth rate in adolescents with asthma. , 1993, Pediatrics.

[89]  L. B. Ribeiro,et al.  Budesonide: safety and efficacy aspects of its long‐term use in children , 1993, Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.

[90]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Short-term growth during treatment with inhaled fluticasone propionate and beclomethasone dipropionate. , 1993, Archives of disease in childhood.

[91]  E. Ghigo,et al.  Therapeutical doses of salbutamol inhibit the somatotropic responsiveness to growth hormone-releasing hormone in asthmatic children , 1993, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

[92]  C. Maloney,et al.  Bone metabolism in children with asthma treated with inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate. , 1993, The Journal of pediatrics.

[93]  H. Bisgaard Systemic activity of inhaled topical steroid in toddlers studied by knemometry , 1993, Acta paediatrica.

[94]  S. Pedersen,et al.  INAPPROPRIATE STATISTICS. AUTHOR'S REPLIES , 1993 .

[95]  R. Sorva,et al.  Effects of inhaled budesonide on serum markers of bone metabolism in children with asthma. , 1992, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[96]  M. Hughes,et al.  Effects of 22 months of treatment with inhaled corticosteroids and/or beta-2-agonists on lung function, airway responsiveness, and symptoms in children with asthma. The Dutch Chronic Non-specific Lung Disease Study Group. , 1992, The American review of respiratory disease.

[97]  E. Meltzer,et al.  Long-term comparison of three combinations of albuterol, theophylline, and beclomethasone in children with chronic asthma. , 1992, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[98]  G. Russell,et al.  Asthma, inhaled corticosteroid treatment, and growth. , 1992, Archives of disease in childhood.

[99]  J. Ziemniak,et al.  Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma: A Dose‐Proportionality Study with Triamcinolone Acetonide Aerosol , 1992, Journal of clinical pharmacology.

[100]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Controlled study of linear growth in asthmatic children during treatment with inhaled glucocorticosteroids. , 1992, Pediatrics.

[101]  M. Phillip,et al.  Integrated plasma cortisol concentration in children with asthma receiving long‐term inhaled corticosteroids , 1992, Pediatric pulmonology.

[102]  C. Mackenzie,et al.  Growth of Asthmatic-Children , 1991 .

[103]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Growth of asthmatic children during treatment with budesonide: a double blind trial. , 1991, BMJ.

[104]  T. Wilkin,et al.  The reliability of height and height velocity in the assessment of growth (the Wessex Growth Study) , 1991, Archives of disease in childhood.

[105]  S. Harding The human pharmacology of fluticasone propionate. , 1990, Respiratory medicine.

[106]  S. Pedersen,et al.  Short term linear growth in asthmatic children during treatment with prednisolone. , 1990, BMJ.

[107]  S. Ratcliffe,et al.  The cyclical nature of prepubertal growth. , 1990, Annals of human biology.

[108]  B. Volovitz,et al.  Safety of 1 year of treatment with budesonide in young children with asthma. , 1990, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[109]  D. Brown,et al.  A retrospective review of the effects of one year of triamcinolone acetonide aerosol treatment on the growth patterns of asthmatic children. , 1989, Annals of allergy.

[110]  J. Fryer,et al.  Analysis of Linear Growth Using a Mathematical Model , 1987, Acta paediatrica Scandinavica.

[111]  L. Balfour-Lynn Effect of asthma on growth and puberty. , 1987, Pediatrician.

[112]  L. Balfour-Lynn Growth and childhood asthma. , 1986, Archives of disease in childhood.

[113]  D. Pavia,et al.  ASSESSMENT OF JET NEBULISERS FOR LUNG AEROSOL THERAPY , 1983, The Lancet.

[114]  P. Jenkinson,et al.  Asthma treatment with a new corticosteroid aerosol, budesonide, administered twice daily by spacer inhaler , 1982, Archives of disease in childhood.

[115]  A. Murray,et al.  Short stature and delayed skeletal maturation in children with allergic disease. , 1982, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[116]  R. Pauwels,et al.  Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of budesonide, a selective glucocorticoid. , 1982, European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement.

[117]  L. Landau,et al.  THE EFFECT ON GROWTH OF CHILDHOOD ASTHMA , 1981, Acta paediatrica Scandinavica.

[118]  A. Milner,et al.  Beclomethasone Diproprionate Powder Inhalation Treatment in Chronic Childhood Asthma , 1981 .

[119]  H. Brown,et al.  Beclomethasone dipropionate aerosols in the treatment of asthma in childhood. , 1980, The Practitioner.

[120]  E. W. Swenson,et al.  Flunisolide metabolism and dynamics of a metabolite , 1980, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics.

[121]  V. Graff‐Lonnevig,et al.  Long‐Term Treatment with Beclomethasone Dipropionate Aerosol in Asthmatic Children, with Special Reference to Growth , 1979, Allergy.

[122]  S. Godfrey,et al.  A three- to five-year follow-up of the use of the aerosol steroid, beclomethasone dipropionate, in childhood asthma. , 1978, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[123]  C. Collins-Williams,et al.  The long-term use of beclomethasone dipropionate for the control of severe asthma in children. , 1977, Annals of allergy.

[124]  R. Hauspie,et al.  Maturational delay and temporal growth retardation in asthmatic boys. , 1977, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[125]  K. Kerrebijn Beclomethasone dipropionate in long-term treatment of asthma in children. , 1976, The Journal of pediatrics.

[126]  R. Hauspie,et al.  A mixed longitudinal study of the growth in height and weight in asthmatic children. , 1976, Human biology.

[127]  R. S. Francis Long-term beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol therapy in juvenile asthma. , 1975, Thorax.

[128]  S. Godfrey,et al.  Treatment of childhood asthma for 13 months and longer with beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol , 1974, Archives of disease in childhood.

[129]  G. Storey,et al.  Beclomethasone Dipropionate Steroid Aerosol in Treatment of Perennial Allergic Asthma in Children , 1973, British medical journal.

[130]  W. A. Marshall Evaluation of growth rate in height over periods of less than one year , 1971, Archives of disease in childhood.

[131]  K. McNicol,et al.  Chest Deformity, Residual Airways Obstruction and Hyperinflation, and Growth in Children with Asthma , 1970, Archives of disease in childhood.

[132]  A. Spock Growth patterns in 200 children with bronchial asthma. , 1965, Annals of allergy.