High-Order Spectral Difference Simulation of Laminar Compressible Flow Over Two Counter-Rotating Cylinders

Flow past a single rotating cylinder has been studied, both numerically and experimentally, by many authors. In contrast is the flow past rotating cylinders in a side-by-side arrangement, which has only very limited numerical and experimental data available, despite the pioneering theoretical study by Jeffery 1 as early as 1922. In this paper, we discuss a numerical investigation of the steady laminar viscous flow past two infinite rotating cylinders in a side-by-side configuration. The solution of the compressible two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations is determined numerically using the high-order spectral difference scheme over an unstructured qudralateral grid. Third order accurate results in both time and space were obtained and compared with existing data. In addition to obtaining a highorder accurate result for flow past two rotating cylinders, we extend the current numerical effort to investigate the effects of Reynolds number, compressibility, and high rotation speed, which have not been comprehensively studied in the past.

[1]  G. B. Jeffery The Rotation of Two Circular Cylinders in a Viscous Fluid , 1922 .

[2]  A. Chorin Numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations , 1968 .

[3]  Ami Harten,et al.  Self adjusting grid methods for one-dimensional hyperbolic conservation laws☆ , 1983 .

[4]  C. Williamson Oblique and parallel modes of vortex shedding in the wake of a circular cylinder at low Reynolds numbers , 1989, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[5]  S. Smith The rotation of two circular cylinders in a viscous fluid , 1991 .

[6]  R. LeVeque Approximate Riemann Solvers , 1992 .

[7]  D. Ingham,et al.  Stokes flow past two circular cylinders using a Boundary Element Method , 1995 .

[8]  SLOW VISCOUS FLOW PAST TWO ROTATING CYLINDERS , 1996 .

[9]  S. Rebay,et al.  High-Order Accurate Discontinuous Finite Element Solution of the 2D Euler Equations , 1997 .

[10]  Tayfun E. Tezduyar,et al.  A unified finite element formulation for compressible and incompressible flows using augmented conservation variables , 1998 .

[11]  J. Ferrari,et al.  NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW INTERFERENCE BETWEEN TWO CIRCULAR CYLINDERS IN TANDEM AND SIDE-BY-SIDE ARRANGEMENTS , 2001 .

[12]  Steven J. Ruuth,et al.  A New Class of Optimal High-Order Strong-Stability-Preserving Time Discretization Methods , 2002, SIAM J. Numer. Anal..

[13]  Y. Ueda,et al.  On the low-Reynolds-number flow about two rotating circular cylinders , 2003, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[14]  Sangmo Kang Characteristics of flow over two circular cylinders in a side-by-side arrangement at low Reynolds numbers , 2003 .

[15]  F. Lien,et al.  Numerical predictions of low Reynolds number flows over two tandem circular cylinders , 2005 .

[16]  Marcel Vinokur,et al.  Spectral difference method for unstructured grids I: Basic formulation , 2006, J. Comput. Phys..

[17]  NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF STEADY VISCOUS FLOW PAST TWO ROTATING CIRCULAR CYLINDERS , 2006 .

[18]  Zhi J. Wang,et al.  High-Order Multidomain Spectral Difference Method for the Navier-Stokes Equations , 2006 .

[19]  Zhi J. Wang,et al.  Extension of the spectral volume method to high-order boundary representation , 2006 .

[20]  Marcel Vinokur,et al.  Spectral (finite) volume method for conservation laws on unstructured grids V: Extension to three-dimensional systems , 2006, J. Comput. Phys..

[21]  H. T. Huynh,et al.  A Flux Reconstruction Approach to High-Order Schemes Including Discontinuous Galerkin Methods , 2007 .

[22]  Chunlei Liang,et al.  A p-Multigrid Spectral Difference method with explicit and implicit smoothers on unstructured grids , 2007 .

[23]  Antony Jameson,et al.  Spectral Difference Method for Unstructured Grids II: Extension to the Euler Equations , 2007, J. Sci. Comput..

[24]  Chang Shu,et al.  Numerical simulation of flows around two circular cylinders by mesh‐free least square‐based finite difference methods , 2007 .

[25]  Ho-Hwan Chun,et al.  Laminar flow past two rotating circular cylinders in a side-by-side arrangement , 2007 .

[26]  Chunlei Liang,et al.  A p-multigrid spectral difference method with explicit and implicit smoothers on unstructured triangular grids , 2009 .

[27]  Carl Ollivier-Gooch,et al.  Unstructured High-Order Accurate Finite-Volume Solutions of the Navier-Stokes Equations , 2009 .

[28]  Antony Jameson,et al.  Suppression of the unsteady vortex wakes of a circular cylinder pair by a doublet‐like counter‐rotation , 2009 .

[29]  Chunlei Liang,et al.  High-order accurate simulation of low-Mach laminar flow past two side-by-side cylinders using spectral difference method , 2009 .