Nonexistence of solutions in nonconvex multidimensional variational problems

In the scalar n-dimensional situation, the extreme points in the set of certain gradient L-Young measures are studied. For n = 1, such Young measures must be composed from Diracs, while for n ≥ 2 there are non-Dirac extreme points among them, for n ≥ 3, some are even weakly* continuous. This is used to construct nontrivial examples of nonexistence of solutions of the minimization-type variational problem

[1]  An anti-plane shear problem , 1993 .

[2]  Paolo Marcellini Some problems of existence, uniqueness and regularity in the calculus of variations , 1996 .

[3]  Giovanni Colombo,et al.  On a classical problem of the calculus of variations without convexity assumptions , 1990 .

[4]  G. Aubert,et al.  Théorèmes d'existence pour des problèmes du calcul des variations du type: Inf ∝øLf(x, u′(x)dx et Inf ∝øLf(x, u(x) u′(x))dx , 1979 .

[5]  Conditions nécessaires et suffisantes d'existence de solutions en calcul des variations , 1987 .

[6]  Théorème d'existence pour des problèmes variationnels non convexes , 1987 .

[7]  Erik J. Balder,et al.  New Existence Results for Optimal Controls in the Absence of Convexity: the Importance of Extremality , 1994 .

[8]  A. Ornelas Existence of Scalar Minimizers for Nonconvex Simple Integrals of Sum Type , 1998 .

[9]  Existence Theorems for Nonconvex Problems of Variational Calculus , 2002 .

[10]  Patricia Bauman,et al.  A nonconvex variational problem related to change of phase , 1990 .

[11]  Pablo Pedregal,et al.  Gradient Young measures generated by sequences in Sobolev spaces , 1994 .

[12]  Tomáš Roubíček,et al.  Relaxation in Optimization Theory and Variational Calculus , 1997 .

[13]  On a parametric problem of the calculus of variations without convexity assumptions , 1992 .

[14]  J. Raymond Existence and uniqueness results for minimization problems with nonconvex functionals , 1994 .

[15]  The lack of lower semicontinuity and nonexistence of minimizers , 1994 .

[16]  Lamberto Cesari An Existence Theorem without Convexity Conditions , 1974 .

[17]  Heinz Bauer,et al.  Minimalstellen von Funktionen und Extremalpunkte , 1958 .

[18]  Michel Chipot,et al.  Numerical analysis of oscillations in nonconvex problems , 1991 .

[19]  P. Pedregal Parametrized measures and variational principles , 1997 .

[20]  Gero Friesecke,et al.  A necessary and sufficient condition for nonattainment and formation of microstructure almost everywhere in scalar variational problems , 1994, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics.