Insulin resistance, central obesity, and risk of colorectal adenomas

Increasing evidence supports insulin resistance (IR) as the underpinning of the obesity‐colorectal neoplasia link. The homeostasis model assessment‐IR (HOMA‐IR) is a widely accepted index of evolving hyperinsulinemia and early IR. Studies of the relation between HOMA‐IR and colorectal adenomas are limited. Therefore, the authors sought to determine the associations of HOMA‐IR and central obesity (waist to hip ratio [WHR]) with risk of colorectal adenomas in a screening colonoscopy‐based study.

[1]  J. Steibel,et al.  Energy balance modulates colon tumor growth: Interactive roles of insulin and estrogen , 2011, Molecular carcinogenesis.

[2]  Hirokazu Takahashi,et al.  Metformin Suppresses Colorectal Aberrant Crypt Foci in a Short-term Clinical Trial , 2010, Cancer Prevention Research.

[3]  G. Colditz,et al.  Obesity and Cancer , 2010, The oncologist.

[4]  Chia-Ing Li,et al.  Central obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia in metabolic syndrome are associated with increased risk for colorectal adenoma in a Chinese population , 2010, BMC gastroenterology.

[5]  A. Bedir,et al.  Association between adiponectin, resistin, insulin resistance, and colorectal tumors , 2010, International Journal of Colorectal Disease.

[6]  D. Dumitrascu,et al.  Metabolic syndrome and risk of subsequent colorectal cancer. , 2009, World journal of gastroenterology.

[7]  Y. Korogi,et al.  Visceral Fat Area and Markers of Insulin Resistance in Relation to Colorectal Neoplasia , 2009, Diabetes Care.

[8]  Subhashini Yaturu,et al.  Metabolic syndrome and cancer. , 2009, Metabolic syndrome and related disorders.

[9]  E. Jacobs,et al.  Components of Metabolic Syndrome and Metachronous Colorectal Neoplasia , 2009, Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention.

[10]  G. Pergola,et al.  Abdominal fat accumulation, and not insulin resistance, is associated to oligomenorrhea in non-hyperandrogenic overweight/obese women , 2009, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

[11]  Thomas E Rohan,et al.  Insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I, and risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. , 2009, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

[12]  N. Rifai,et al.  Metabolic syndrome components and colorectal adenoma in the CLUE II cohort , 2009, Cancer Causes & Control.

[13]  B. Kos-Kudła,et al.  Is there any relation between hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance and colorectal lesions in patients with acromegaly? , 2008, Neuro endocrinology letters.

[14]  V. Mai,et al.  Elevated serum concentrations of insulin and glucose increase risk of recurrent colorectal adenomas. , 2007, Gastroenterology.

[15]  E. Giovannucci Metabolic syndrome, hyperinsulinemia, and colon cancer: a review. , 2007, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[16]  Yoon-Ho Choi,et al.  Is Metabolic Syndrome A Risk Factor for Colorectal Adenoma? , 2007, Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention.

[17]  H. Lee,et al.  [Abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, and the risk of colonic adenoma]. , 2007, The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi.

[18]  T. Byers,et al.  Change in Body Size and the Risk of Colorectal Adenomas , 2007, Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention.

[19]  J. Cerhan,et al.  Insulin, glucose, insulin resistance, and incident colorectal cancer in male smokers. , 2006, Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association.

[20]  W. R. Bruce,et al.  Hyperinsulinemia, but not other factors associated with insulin resistance, acutely enhances colorectal epithelial proliferation in vivo. , 2006, Endocrinology.

[21]  B. Gornicka,et al.  Impaired glucose metabolism in colorectal cancer , 2006, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology.

[22]  S. Kono,et al.  The metabolic syndrome is associated with increased risk of colorectal adenoma development: the Self-Defense Forces health study. , 2005, Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP.

[23]  J. Woosley,et al.  Insulin Resistance, Apoptosis, and Colorectal Adenoma Risk , 2005, Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention.

[24]  Tadahisa Fukui,et al.  Association of Visceral Fat Accumulation and Plasma Adiponectin with Colorectal Adenoma: Evidence for Participation of Insulin Resistance , 2005, Clinical Cancer Research.

[25]  E. Calle,et al.  Overweight, obesity and cancer: epidemiological evidence and proposed mechanisms , 2004, Nature Reviews Cancer.

[26]  J. Levy,et al.  Use and abuse of HOMA modeling. , 2004, Diabetes care.

[27]  E. Giovannucci Insulin and colon cancer , 1995, Cancer Causes & Control.

[28]  R. Turner,et al.  Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and β-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man , 1985, Diabetologia.

[29]  G. Colditz,et al.  Parity and other reproductive factors and risk of adenomatous polyps of the distal colorectum (United States) , 2004, Cancer Causes & Control.

[30]  B. Rigas,et al.  Insulin Resistance and Its Contribution to Colon Carcinogenesis , 2003, Experimental biology and medicine.

[31]  A. Miller,et al.  Obesity and colorectal cancer risk in women , 2002, Gut.

[32]  F. Carey,et al.  The colorectal adenoma–carcinoma sequence , 2002, The British journal of surgery.

[33]  E. Giovannucci Insulin, insulin-like growth factors and colon cancer: a review of the evidence. , 2001, The Journal of nutrition.

[34]  M. Trevisan,et al.  Markers of insulin resistance and colorectal cancer mortality. , 2001, Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology.

[35]  L H Kuller,et al.  Increased blood glucose and insulin, body size, and incident colorectal cancer. , 1999, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

[36]  T. Wolever,et al.  Insulin resistance and promotion of aberrant crypt foci in the colons of rats on a high-fat diet. , 1997, Nutrition and cancer.

[37]  G A Colditz,et al.  Physical Activity, Obesity, and Risk for Colon Cancer and Adenoma in Men , 1995, Annals of Internal Medicine.

[38]  G. McKeown-Eyssen Epidemiology of colorectal cancer revisited: are serum triglycerides and/or plasma glucose associated with risk? , 1994, Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology.

[39]  Gerhard Jentzsch,et al.  Working group on , 1991 .

[40]  A. Kissebah,et al.  Relation of body fat distribution to metabolic complications of obesity. , 1982, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.