A 0.9 mW Compact Power Detector with 30 dB Dynamic Range for Automotive Radar Applications

This work presents a power detector targeting automotive radar systems. The design operates for both long & short-range applications. Responsivity and dynamic range were increased by utilizing a cascode-like configuration that allows using of larger load resistor and supply voltage. Further, layouts of the components were considered to decrease noise contributions. This design was fabricated in IHP’s 0.13 µm SiGe BiCMOS technology. The input return loss of the measured design is better than 15 dB between 76-81 GHz. The dynamic range is measured as 30 dB. The measured responsivity is 63.77 kV/W at 76 GHz. The measured 1/f flicker noise voltage spectral density is $80n{\text{V}}/\sqrt {Hz} $. The power consumption is 0.9 mW. The core area of this chip is 0.114 mm2 (0.38 mm x 0.3 mm).

[1]  Qingqing Liang,et al.  Reliability issues associated with operating voltage constraints in advanced SiGe HBTs , 2005, 2005 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium, 2005. Proceedings. 43rd Annual..

[2]  Domenico Zito,et al.  Analysis and design of Ka-band SoC radiometer for space detection of solar flares , 2015, 2015 IEEE 13th International New Circuits and Systems Conference (NEWCAS).

[3]  Esref Turkmen,et al.  A SiGe BiCMOS W-Band Single-Chip Frequency Extension Module for VNAs , 2020, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[4]  R. Weigel,et al.  A versatile built-in test architecture for integrated millimeter-wave radar receiver front-ends , 2012, 2012 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings.

[5]  Sung-Mo Kang,et al.  0.18um CMOS integrated chipset for 5.8GHz DSRC systems with +10dBm output power , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[6]  J. Kirchgessner,et al.  SiGe 77GHz Automotive Radar Technology , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[7]  Robert Weigel,et al.  A 77-GHz SiGe Integrated Six-Port Receiver Front-End for Angle-of-Arrival Detection , 2012, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[8]  Mehmet Kaynak,et al.  Front-End Blocks of a W-Band Dicke Radiometer in SiGe BiCMOS Technology , 2020, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs.

[9]  James Hoffman,et al.  Silicon Millimeter-Wave, Terahertz, and High-Speed Fiber-Optic Device and Benchmark Circuit Scaling Through the 2030 ITRS Horizon , 2017, Proceedings of the IEEE.