Feasibility of interactive magnetic resonance imaging of moving anatomy for clinical practice

Real‐time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging with real‐time reconstruction has been available for some time. The technique acquires and presents the MRI images to the operator the instant they are acquired. However, besides guiding purposes, like catheter tracking and placement of electrodes during neurosurgery, the diagnostic value of this method is relatively unexplored.

[1]  F H Epstein,et al.  Adaptive sensitivity encoding incorporating temporal filtering (TSENSE) † , 2001, Magnetic resonance in medicine.

[2]  P. Boesiger,et al.  Measurement of proximal and distal gastric motility with magnetic resonance imaging. , 1996, The American journal of physiology.

[3]  Peter Boesiger,et al.  k‐t BLAST and k‐t SENSE: Dynamic MRI with high frame rate exploiting spatiotemporal correlations , 2003, Magnetic resonance in medicine.

[4]  Jens Frahm,et al.  Magnetic resonance imaging in real time: Advances using radial FLASH , 2010, Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI.

[5]  H. Siddiki,et al.  MR imaging of the small bowel in Crohn's disease. , 2009, European journal of radiology.

[6]  R. Günther,et al.  Magnetic Resonance–Guided Cardiac Interventions Using Magnetic Resonance–Compatible Devices: A Preclinical Study and First-in-Man Congenital Interventions , 2010, Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions.

[7]  Jeffrey Tsao,et al.  Ultrafast imaging: Principles, pitfalls, solutions, and applications , 2010, Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI.

[8]  Philippe L. Pereira,et al.  MR-guided radiofrequency ablation using a wide-bore 1.5-T MR system: clinical results of 213 treated liver lesions , 2012, European Radiology.

[9]  P. Boesiger,et al.  SENSE: Sensitivity encoding for fast MRI , 1999, Magnetic resonance in medicine.

[10]  Olaf Dössel,et al.  An Optimal Radial Profile Order Based on the Golden Ratio for Time-Resolved MRI , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging.

[11]  David Atkinson,et al.  Cartesian SENSE and k‐t SENSE reconstruction using commodity graphics hardware , 2008, Magnetic resonance in medicine.

[12]  David Atkinson,et al.  Real-Time Reconstruction of Sensitivity Encoded Radial Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using a Graphics Processing Unit , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging.

[13]  A. D'Amico,et al.  Updated results of magnetic resonance imaging guided partial prostate brachytherapy for favorable risk prostate cancer: implications for focal therapy. , 2012, The Journal of urology.

[14]  Maureen Stone Laboratory Techniques for Investigating Speech Articulation , 2010 .

[15]  Paul S Larson,et al.  Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulator placement using high-field interventional magnetic resonance imaging and a skull-mounted aiming device: technique and application accuracy. , 2010, Journal of neurosurgery.

[16]  Jens Frahm,et al.  Real‐time MRI of speaking at a resolution of 33 ms: Undersampled radial FLASH with nonlinear inverse reconstruction , 2013, Magnetic resonance in medicine.

[17]  G. Wakabayashi,et al.  Assessment of gastric motor function by cine magnetic resonance imaging , 2009, Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology.

[18]  C. Garel Pathology of the Midline , 2004 .

[19]  Jens Frahm,et al.  Real‐time magnetic resonance imaging of normal swallowing , 2012, Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI.

[20]  J V Hajnal,et al.  Motion-Compensation Techniques in Neonatal and Fetal MR Imaging , 2013, American Journal of Neuroradiology.

[21]  Joshua J. E. Blauer,et al.  Real-time magnetic resonance imaging-guided radiofrequency atrial ablation and visualization of lesion formation at 3 Tesla. , 2011, Heart rhythm.

[22]  Ferenc A Jolesz,et al.  Future perspectives for intraoperative MRI. , 2005, Neurosurgery clinics of North America.

[23]  Jens Frahm,et al.  Real-time cardiovascular magnetic resonance at high temporal resolution: radial FLASH with nonlinear inverse reconstruction , 2010, Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance.

[24]  Reza Razavi,et al.  Magnetic Resonance–Guided Cardiac Interventions Using Magnetic Resonance–Compatible DevicesClinical Perspective , 2010 .

[25]  Jens Frahm,et al.  Real‐time MRI at a resolution of 20 ms , 2010, NMR in biomedicine.

[26]  A. Roos,et al.  MRI for the evaluation of gastric physiology , 2010, European Radiology.

[27]  Robin M Heidemann,et al.  Generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisitions (GRAPPA) , 2002, Magnetic resonance in medicine.

[28]  Jeffrey L Duerk,et al.  Pulse sequences and system interfaces for interventional and real‐time MRI , 2008, Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI.

[29]  Michael Schacht Hansen,et al.  Gadgetron: An open source framework for medical image reconstruction , 2013, Magnetic resonance in medicine.

[30]  Robert J. Lederman,et al.  Interventional cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging: a new opportunity for image-guided interventions. , 2009, JACC. Cardiovascular imaging.

[31]  Alastair J. Martin,et al.  Placement of deep brain stimulator electrodes using real‐time high‐field interventional magnetic resonance imaging , 2005, Magnetic resonance in medicine.