Estimation of reproductive, production, and progeny growth differences among f1 boer-spanish and spanish females

Estimation of Reproductive, Production, and Progeny Growth Differences among F1 Boer-Spanish and Spanish Females. (May 2005) Jeffrey Andrew Rhone, B.S., Texas Tech Univeristy Co-Chairs of Advisory Committee: Dr. Andy Herring Dr. Dan Waldron The study was performed in the Edwards Plateau region of West Texas from the years of 1994 through 2004 and involved data collected on 291 F1 Boer-Spanish and Spanish does and their 1,941 kids. Differences were estimated between dam types for growth traits, fertility traits, prolificacy, kid growth traits, survivability, longevity, and progeny growth. The mixed model analysis of variance procedure was used for all traits, except doe survivability where chi-square analysis was used. The F1 Boer-Spanish does were significantly heavier at birth than Spanish does, but there was no significant difference between the F1 Boer-Spanish and Spanish does for weaning weight. The F1 Boer-Spanish does had a significantly heavier body weight at breeding than the Spanish does (46 vs. 43 kg). No significant differences were found between breed types for fertility traits. Age of doe was a significant source of variation for fertility. There was no significant difference between the two doe breed types for number of kids born or number of kids weaned. Age of doe significantly affected both number of kids born and number of kids weaned. There was no significant difference

[1]  L. D. Van Vleck,et al.  Number of calves born, number of calves weaned, and cumulative weaning weight as measures of lifetime production for Hereford cows. , 2004, Journal of animal science.

[2]  R. Browning,et al.  Preliminary assessment of Boer and Kiko does as maternal lines for kid performance under humid, subtropical conditions , 2004 .

[3]  D. Riley,et al.  Comparison of F1 Bos indicus x Hereford cows in central Texas: II. Udder, mouth, longevity, and lifetime productivity. , 2001, Journal of animal science.

[4]  Greyling Reproduction traits in the Boer goat doe. , 2000, Small ruminant research : the journal of the International Goat Association.

[5]  Erasmus Adaptation to various environments and resistance to disease of the Improved Boer goat. , 2000, Small ruminant research : the journal of the International Goat Association.

[6]  Luo,et al.  Growth of Spanish, BoerxAngora and BoerxSpanish goat kids fed milk replacer. , 2000, Small ruminant research : the journal of the International Goat Association.

[7]  R. Bourdon Understanding Animal Breeding , 1999 .

[8]  A. L. Slyter,et al.  Lifetime lamb and wool production of targhee or Finn-Dorset-Targhee ewes managed as farm or range flock: II. Cumulative lamb and wool production. , 1996, Journal of animal science.

[9]  A. G. Larsgard,et al.  Genetic and environmental causes of variation in mastitis in sheep , 1993 .

[10]  M. Anous,et al.  Crossbreeding effects on reproductive traits of does and growth and carcass traits of kids , 1993 .

[11]  R. M. Koch,et al.  Heterosis for lifetime production in Hereford, Angus, shorthorn, and crossbred cows. , 1992, Journal of animal science.

[12]  A. Chikhi,et al.  Genetic and environmental effects on growth to 1 year and viability of lambs from a crossbreeding study of D'man and Sardi breeds. , 1991, Journal of animal science.

[13]  W. V. Niekerk,et al.  The Boer goat. II. Growth, nutrient requirements, carcass and meat quality , 1988 .

[14]  W. V. Niekerk,et al.  The boer goat. I. Origin, adaptability, performance testing, reproduction and milk production , 1988 .

[15]  M. Shelton Breed Use and Crossbreeding in Goat Production , 1986 .

[16]  J. Erasmus,et al.  Influence of age on reproductive performance of the Improved Boer goat doe , 1985 .

[17]  H. Heydenrych,et al.  Phenotypic and genetic aspects of production in the Dohne Merino. III The influence of age of the ewe on reproductive performance , 1983 .

[18]  M. Shelton Reproduction and breeding of goats. , 1978, Journal of dairy science.

[19]  A. Chapman,et al.  Two- and Three-Way Crosses Estimating Combining Ability of Suffolk, Targhee and Shropshire Breeds of Sheep , 1972 .