Existence of weak solutions to time-dependent mean-field games.

Here, we establish the existence of weak solutions to a wide class of time-dependent monotone mean-field games (MFGs). These MFGs are given as a system of degenerate parabolic equations with initial and terminal conditions. To construct these solutions, we consider a high-order elliptic regularization in space-time. Then, using Schaefer's fixed-point theorem, we obtain the existence and uniqueness for this regularized problem. Using Minty's method, we prove the existence of a weak solution to the original MFG. Finally, the paper ends with a discussion on congestion problems and density constrained MFGs.

[1]  Philip Jameson Graber Weak solutions for mean field games with congestion , 2015 .

[2]  Sergio Mayorga Short time solution to the master equation of a first order mean field game , 2018, Journal of Differential Equations.

[3]  I. Fonseca,et al.  Modern Methods in the Calculus of Variations: L^p Spaces , 2007 .

[4]  Diogo Gomes,et al.  Existence of Weak Solutions to Stationary Mean-Field Games through Variational Inequalities , 2015, SIAM J. Math. Anal..

[5]  Pierre Cardaliaguet,et al.  First Order Mean Field Games with Density Constraints: Pressure Equals Price , 2015, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[6]  Pierre Cardaliaguet,et al.  Long Time Average of First Order Mean Field Games and Weak KAM Theory , 2013, Dyn. Games Appl..

[7]  Alessio Porretta,et al.  On the Planning Problem for the Mean Field Games System , 2014, Dyn. Games Appl..

[8]  P. Lions,et al.  Jeux à champ moyen. II – Horizon fini et contrôle optimal , 2006 .

[9]  Diogo A. Gomes,et al.  Time dependent mean-field games in the superquadratic case , 2013, 1311.6684.

[10]  Pierre Cardaliaguet,et al.  Mean field games systems of first order , 2014, 1401.1789.

[11]  Alessio Porretta,et al.  Weak Solutions to Fokker–Planck Equations and Mean Field Games , 2015 .

[12]  Giuseppe Savaré,et al.  A variational approach to the mean field planning problem , 2018, Journal of Functional Analysis.

[13]  Piermarco Cannarsa,et al.  Mean field games with state constraints: from mild to pointwise solutions of the PDE system , 2018, Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations.

[14]  F. Santambrogio,et al.  Global-in-time regularity via duality for congestion-penalized Mean Field Games , 2016, 1603.09581.

[15]  Edgard A. Pimentel,et al.  Local regularity for mean-field games in the whole space , 2014, 1407.0942.

[16]  Daniela Tonon,et al.  Time-Dependent Focusing Mean-Field Games: The Sub-critical Case , 2017, 1704.04014.

[17]  Minyi Huang,et al.  Large-Population Cost-Coupled LQG Problems With Nonuniform Agents: Individual-Mass Behavior and Decentralized $\varepsilon$-Nash Equilibria , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[18]  Diogo Gomes,et al.  Existence of weak solutions to first-order stationary mean-field games with Dirichlet conditions , 2018, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society.

[19]  Diogo A. Gomes,et al.  Regularity for Mean-Field Games Systems with Initial-Initial Boundary Conditions: The Subquadratic Case , 2015 .

[20]  David M. Ambrose,et al.  Existence theory for non-separable mean field games in Sobolev spaces , 2018, Indiana University Mathematics Journal.

[21]  Diogo A. Gomes,et al.  Time dependent mean-field games in the superquadratic case , 2013 .

[22]  P. Lions,et al.  Jeux à champ moyen. I – Le cas stationnaire , 2006 .

[23]  Diogo A. Gomes,et al.  Short‐time existence of solutions for mean‐field games with congestion , 2015, J. Lond. Math. Soc..

[24]  Peter E. Caines,et al.  Large population stochastic dynamic games: closed-loop McKean-Vlasov systems and the Nash certainty equivalence principle , 2006, Commun. Inf. Syst..

[25]  P. J. Graber,et al.  Sobolev regularity for first order mean field games , 2017, Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire.

[26]  Diogo A. Gomes,et al.  Time-Dependent Mean-Field Games with Logarithmic Nonlinearities , 2014, SIAM J. Math. Anal..

[27]  P. Lions,et al.  Mean field games , 2007 .

[28]  P. Cardaliaguet,et al.  Second order mean field games with degenerate diffusion and local coupling , 2014, 1407.7024.

[29]  Pierre Cardaliaguet,et al.  Weak Solutions for First Order Mean Field Games with Local Coupling , 2013, 1305.7015.

[30]  Pierre-Louis Lions,et al.  Long Time Average of Mean Field Games with a Nonlocal Coupling , 2013, SIAM J. Control. Optim..