The influence of woven stretch fabric properties on garment design and pattern construction

Tensile properties of various woven stretch fabrics were measured. The extension, residual extension and elastic recovery under repeated tests were evaluated. The measurement of a female body was taken in five different postures and five patterns produced. These were combined to produce one pattern which allows for optimum movement. This pattern was then modified by taking into account the extension and recovery properties of the stretch woven fabric. Garments produced using a traditional method of pattern production and the new modified pattern for both woven and woven stretch fabrics were compared by 40 experienced fashion and textile designers with regard to appearance and visual fit during movement.