UbiqMuseum: A Bluetooth and Java Based Context-Aware System for Ubiquitous Computing

This paper evaluates the use of Bluetooth and Java based technologies in ubiquitous computing environments. Ubiquitous computing strongly depends on leveraging appropriate contextual information to users, according to their preferences and the environment in which they reside. We present UbiqMuseum – an experimental context-aware application that provides context-aware information to museum visitors. UbiqMuseum combines the productivity of Java with the universal connectivity provided by Bluetooth wireless technology. We describe the overall architecture and discuss the implementation steps taken to create our Bluetooth and Java based context-aware application. We demonstrate practicality of building a context-aware system by using UbiqMuseum as a proof of concept that integrates a combination of Bluetooth, WLAN and Ethernet LAN technologies. Finally we run some experiments in a small testbed to evaluate the performance and system behaviour. We evaluate the impact on throughput with varying packet size, coding types and device separation distance sending both images and text. We also present our findings in term of inquiry delay with respect to distance. Numerical results show that Bluetooth offers a relatively steady throughput up to 10 m while the inquiry delay does not increase significantly with distance.

[1]  Michael Rohs,et al.  Rendezvous layer protocols for Bluetooth-enabled smart devices , 2002, Personal and Ubiquitous Computing.

[2]  James H. Aylor,et al.  Computer for the 21st Century , 1999, Computer.

[3]  Davin S. L. Ing Innovations in a technology museum , 1999, IEEE Micro.

[4]  Juan-Carlos Cano,et al.  Evaluating Bluetooth Performance as the Support for Context-Aware Applications , 2005, Telecommun. Syst..

[5]  Gregory D. Abowd,et al.  Rapid prototyping of mobile context-aware applications: the Cyberguide case study , 1996, MobiCom '96.

[6]  Kai-Yeung Siu,et al.  A Bluetooth scatternet formation algorithm , 2001, GLOBECOM'01. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (Cat. No.01CH37270).

[7]  Bill Serra,et al.  People, Places, Things: Web Presence for the Real World , 2002, Mob. Networks Appl..

[8]  Gordon S. Blair,et al.  Developing a Context Sensitive Tourist Guide , 1998 .

[9]  Philippe Bonnet,et al.  Smart-tag based data dissemination , 2002, WSNA '02.

[10]  Jan Beutel,et al.  A Minimal Bluetooth-Based Computing and Communication Platform , 2001 .

[11]  Michael Rohs,et al.  Rendezvous Layer Protocols for Bluetooth-Enabled Smart Devices , 2002, ARCS.

[12]  Chiara Petrioli,et al.  A scatternet formation protocol for ad hoc networks of bluetooth devices , 2002 .

[13]  Mario Gerla,et al.  Bluetooth: an enabler for personal area networking , 2001, IEEE Netw..

[14]  Mirjana Spasojevic,et al.  Rememberer: A Tool for Capturing Museum Visits , 2002, UbiComp.

[15]  Jun-Hong Cui,et al.  Websign: hyperlinks from a physical location to the web , 2001 .

[16]  Andy Hopper,et al.  The Anatomy of a Context-Aware Application , 1999, Wirel. Networks.

[17]  Marcus Specht,et al.  A Context-Sensitive Nomadic Exhibition Guide , 2000, HUC.

[18]  Gregory D. Abowd,et al.  Cyberguide: A mobile context‐aware tour guide , 1997, Wirel. Networks.

[19]  Andy Hopper,et al.  The active badge location system , 1992, TOIS.

[20]  Mirjana Spasojevic,et al.  A Study of an Augmented Museum Experience , 2001 .

[21]  M. Satyanarayanan Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications December 1994 , 1994, Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications.

[22]  Mirjana Spasojevic,et al.  The Electronic Guidebook: Using Portable Devices And A Wireless Web-based Network To Extend The Museum Experience , 2002 .

[23]  Selagamsetty Bhasker Sai Neelakanta Rao. Bluetooth scatternet formation algorithm , 2004 .

[24]  Leandros Tassiulas,et al.  Distributed topology construction of Bluetooth personal area networks , 2001, Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2001. Conference on Computer Communications. Twentieth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Society (Cat. No.01CH37213).

[25]  Abhaya Asthana,et al.  An Indoor Wireless System for Personalized Shopping Assistance , 1994, 1994 First Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications.

[26]  Vint,et al.  NS Notes and Documents , 2002 .

[27]  Mark Weiser,et al.  Some computer science issues in ubiquitous computing , 1993, CACM.

[28]  Mark Weiser,et al.  Some Computer Science Problems in Ubiquitous Computing , 1993 .