Flexible Presentation of Videos Based on Affective Content Analysis

The explosion of multimedia contents has resulted in a great demand of video presentation. While most previous works focused on presenting certain type of videos or summarizing videos by event detection, we propose a novel method to present general videos of different genres based on affective content analysis. We first extract rich audio-visual affective features and select discriminative ones. Then we map effective features into corresponding affective states in an improved categorical emotion space using hidden conditional random fields (HCRFs). Finally we draw affective curves which tell the types and intensities of emotions. With the curves and related affective visualization techniques, we select the most affective shots and concatenate them to construct affective video presentation with a flexible and changeable type and length. Experiments on representative video database from the web demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

[1]  Qingming Huang,et al.  A framework for flexible summarization of racquet sports video using multiple modalities , 2009, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[2]  Nicu Sebe,et al.  Exploiting facial expressions for affective video summarisation , 2009, CIVR '09.

[3]  Peter Y. K. Cheung,et al.  A computation method for video segmentation utilizing the pleasure-arousal-dominance emotional information , 2007, ACM Multimedia.

[4]  Ling-Yu Duan,et al.  Hierarchical movie affective content analysis based on arousal and valence features , 2008, ACM Multimedia.

[5]  Andrew McCallum,et al.  Conditional Random Fields: Probabilistic Models for Segmenting and Labeling Sequence Data , 2001, ICML.

[6]  Peter Y. K. Cheung,et al.  A Novel Video Parsing Algorithm Utilizing the Pleasure-Arousal-Dominance Emotional Information , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

[7]  Alan Hanjalic,et al.  Affective video content representation and modeling , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Multimedia.

[8]  Hang-Bong Kang,et al.  Affective content detection using HMMs , 2003, ACM Multimedia.

[9]  Nicu Sebe,et al.  Looking at the viewer: analysing facial activity to detect personal highlights of multimedia contents , 2010, Multimedia Tools and Applications.

[10]  Hatice Gunes,et al.  A multi-layer hybrid framework for dimensional emotion classification , 2011, ACM Multimedia.

[11]  Rongrong Ji,et al.  Video indexing and recommendation based on affective analysis of viewers , 2011, MM '11.

[12]  Meng Wang,et al.  Movie2Comics: Towards a Lively Video Content Presentation , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Multimedia.

[13]  Mohan S. Kankanhalli,et al.  Affect-based adaptive presentation of home videos , 2011, ACM Multimedia.

[14]  Kiyoharu Aizawa,et al.  Affective Audio-Visual Words and Latent Topic Driving Model for Realizing Movie Affective Scene Classification , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Multimedia.

[15]  Qingshan Liu,et al.  RankBoost with l1 regularization for facial expression recognition and intensity estimation , 2009, 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision.

[16]  Hongxun Yao,et al.  Video classification and recommendation based on affective analysis of viewers , 2013, Neurocomputing.

[17]  Trevor Darrell,et al.  Conditional Random Fields for Object Recognition , 2004, NIPS.

[18]  H. Schlosberg Three dimensions of emotion. , 1954, Psychological review.

[19]  Shiliang Zhang,et al.  Utilizing affective analysis for efficient movie browsing , 2009, 2009 16th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP).

[20]  Allan Hanbury,et al.  Affective image classification using features inspired by psychology and art theory , 2010, ACM Multimedia.

[21]  Meng Wang,et al.  Event Driven Web Video Summarization by Tag Localization and Key-Shot Identification , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Multimedia.

[22]  Qingming Huang,et al.  Highlight Summarization in Sports Video Based on Replay Detection , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo.