Experimental Study on Scale-Up of Solid–Liquid Stirred Tank with an Intermig Impeller

The scale-up of a solid–liquid stirred tank with an Intermig impeller was characterized via experiments. Solid concentration, impeller just-off-bottom speed and power consumption were measured in stirred tanks of different scales. The scale-up criteria for achieving the same effect of solid suspension in small-scale and large-scale vessels were evaluated. The solids distribution improves if the operating conditions are held constant as the tank is scaled-up. The results of impeller just-off-bottom speed gave X = 0.868 in the scale-up relationship NDX = constant. Based on this criterion, the stirring power per unit volume obviously decreased at N = Njs, and the power number (NP) was approximately equal to 0.3 when the solids are uniformly distributed in the vessels.

[1]  Chao Lv,et al.  Process Optimization of Seed Precipitation Tank with Multiple Impellers Using Computational Fluid Dynamics , 2015 .

[2]  E. L. Paul,et al.  Handbook of Industrial Mixing: Science and Practice , 2003 .

[3]  M. Kraume,et al.  Experimental investigations of stirred solid/liquid systems in three different scales: Particle distribution and power consumption , 2006 .

[4]  Th.N. Zwietering Suspending of solid particles in liquid by agitators , 1958 .

[5]  M. Duduković,et al.  Experimental Investigation of the Hydrodynamics in a Liquid-Solid Riser , 2005 .

[6]  Milorad P. Dudukovic,et al.  Solids motion and holdup profiles in liquid fluidized beds , 2005 .

[7]  Ying Zheng,et al.  Simultaneous measurement of gas and solid holdups in multiphase systems using ultrasonic technique , 2004 .

[8]  Clifton A. Shook,et al.  A conductivity probe for measuring local concentrations in slurry systems , 1987 .

[9]  Maurice A. Bergougnou,et al.  A novel calibration procedure for a fiber optic solids concentration probe , 1998 .

[10]  Yan Liu,et al.  Experimental and CFD studies of solid–liquid slurry tank stirred with an improved Intermig impeller , 2014 .

[11]  J. Bourne,et al.  Scale-Up of Solids Distribution in Slurry, Stirred Vessels Based on Turbulence Intermittency , 2008 .

[12]  Ben-Wen Li,et al.  Spectral collocation method for radiative–conductive porous fin with temperature dependent properties , 2016 .

[13]  C. Buurman,et al.  Scale-up of the necessary power input in stirred vessels with suspensions , 1993 .

[14]  A. Ochieng,et al.  Nickel solids concentration distribution in a stirred tank , 2006 .

[15]  Chao Yang,et al.  Numerical Simulation of Liquid-Solid Flow in an Unbaffled Stirred Tank with a Pitched-Blade Turbine Downflow , 2008 .

[16]  J. Chaouki,et al.  Experimental investigation on solid dispersion, power consumption and scale-up in moderate to dense solid–liquid suspensions , 2012 .

[17]  Amarjeet S. Bassi,et al.  Radial solids flow structure in a liquid–solids circulating fluidized bed , 2002 .