Perfil fisiológico del judoka. Una revisión. (Phisiological profile of judokas. A review).

The competitive judo in aspect needs a high technical, tactical, physical and psychological preparation, since each of these aspects is indispensable to support the high loads of training and competition carried out by these sportsmen. To the sum, this combative sport is characterized structurally by categories of weight which lifts the importance of the physiological control of the training in the judokas. Therefore, the present work of review possesses as principal object to gather the different scientific articles about the physiological profile of the judoka, framing aspects as parameters antropometricos (% body fat), I register of Cardiac Frequency (FC), maximum consumption of oxygen (VO 2max ), hematologic indicators and electrolytic indicators.

[1]  E. Filaire,et al.  Eating Attitudes, Perfectionism and Body-esteem of Elite Male Judoists and Cyclists. , 2007, Journal of sports science & medicine.

[2]  E. González-Bono,et al.  Relationships between Recall of Perceived Exertion and Blood Lactate Concentration in a Judo Competition , 2001, Perceptual and motor skills.

[3]  K. Yurdakoç,et al.  Possible interactions between antioxidant enzymes and free sialic acids in saliva: a preliminary study on elite judoists. , 2005, International journal of sports medicine.

[4]  E. Franchini,et al.  Effects of recovery type after a judo combat on blood lactate removal and on performance in an intermittent anaerobic task. , 2003, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[5]  Shigeyuki Nakaji,et al.  Changes in physical characteristics, hematological parameters and nutrients and food intake during weight reduction in judoists , 1998, Environmental health and preventive medicine.

[6]  C. Sanchís,et al.  Una experiencia en la valoración fisiològica de la competición del judo. , 1991 .

[7]  S. Kingue,et al.  Étude échographique de la fonction ventriculaire gauche d'un groupe de judokas camerounais , 2001 .

[8]  M. Toda,et al.  The effect of the weight reduction on the salivary cortisol levels of judo players , 2001, Environmental health and preventive medicine.

[9]  T. Kukidome,et al.  DIFFERENCES IN FAT‐FREE MASS AND MUSCLE THICKNESSES AT VARIOUS SITES ACCORDING TO PERFORMANCE LEVEL AMONG JUDO ATHLETES , 2006, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[10]  Katsuhiko Suzuki,et al.  Depressed humoral immunity after weight reduction in competitive judoists. , 2002, Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence.

[11]  R. Lewin,et al.  Hypoestrogenemia and rhabdomyelysis (myoglobinuria) in the female judoist: a new worrying phenomenon? , 1995, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[12]  A. Taylor,et al.  A physiological profile of the Canadian judo team. , 1981, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[13]  Little Ng.  Physical performance attributes of junior and senior women, juvenile, junior, and senior men judokas. , 1991 .

[14]  S. Nakaji,et al.  Adverse effects of energy restriction on changes in immunoglobulins and complements during weight reduction in judoists. , 2004, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[15]  R. Stupnicki,et al.  The Effects of Physical Exercise on the Concentrations of Ferritin and Transferrin Receptor in Plasma of Male Judoists , 2000, International journal of sports medicine.

[16]  C. Donangelo,et al.  Effect of the period of resting in elite judo athletes , 2005, Biological Trace Element Research.

[17]  N. Boisseau,et al.  Food and Fluid Intake in Adolescent Female Judo Athletes before Competition , 2005 .

[18]  E. Filaire,et al.  Psychophysiological stress in judo athletes during competitions. , 2001, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[19]  R. Katić,et al.  Biomotor systems in elite junior judoists. , 2006, Collegium antropologicum.

[20]  F. Román,et al.  Valoración multimétodo de la composición corporal en karatekas , 2006 .

[21]  E. Gorostiaga.  Coste energético del combate de Judo , 1988 .

[22]  S. Nakaji,et al.  Adverse effects of energy restriction on myogenic enzymes in judoists , 2004, Journal of sports sciences.

[23]  J. L. Carter,et al.  Somatotyping-development and applications , 1990 .

[24]  E. Filaire,et al.  Mise en évidence de la sollicitation du cycle des purines nucléotides lors d’un combat de judo , 2004 .

[25]  G. Dudley,et al.  Physiological and performance responses to overtraining in elite judo athletes. , 1990, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[26]  Y. Papelier,et al.  Heart rate variability during cycloergometric exercise or judo wrestling eliciting the same heart rate level , 2004, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[27]  E. Filaire,et al.  Anxiety, Hormonal Responses, and Coping During a Judo Competition , 2001 .

[28]  M. Houvenaeghel,et al.  Mesure continue de la frquence cardiaque en entranement spcifique de judo , 2005 .

[29]  O. Park,et al.  Nutritional status, iron-deficiency-related indices, and immunity of female athletes. , 2002, Nutrition.

[30]  S. Nakaji,et al.  The acute response of neutrophil function to a bout of judo training. , 2003, Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence.

[31]  M. Kovacs.  Tennis Physiology , 2007, Sports medicine.

[32]  G. Dudley,et al.  Physiological Characteristics of Elite Judo Athletes , 1991, International journal of sports medicine.

[33]  S. Nakaji,et al.  Gender differences in the psychological response to weight reduction in judoists. , 2006, International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism.

[34]  Alexandre Velly Nunes,et al.  Physical fitness and anthropometrical profile of the Brazilian male judo team. , 2007, Journal of physiological anthropology.

[35]  S. Nakaji,et al.  Effects of weight reduction on neutrophil phagocytic activity and oxidative burst activity in female judoists. , 2003, Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence.

[36]  E. Filaire,et al.  Food restriction, performance, biochemical, psychological, and endocrine changes in judo athletes. , 2006, International journal of sports medicine.

[37]  E. Filaire,et al.  Competition and food restriction effects on oxidative stress in judo. , 2006, International journal of sports medicine.

[38]  S. Nakaji,et al.  Exercise training and energy restriction decrease neutrophil phagocytic activity in judoists. , 2001, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.