Design and analysis of a low cost PV analyzer using Arduino UNO

In this paper a new, low cost and efficient PV analyzer has been designed using the Arduino open source electronic platform for remote areas of developing countries. The designed analyzer is observed to have satisfactory accuracy and provides deep insight of PV arrays. The analyzer comprises of Arduino UNO, irradiation sensor, temperature sensor, voltage sensor and current sensor. It was tested for various commercially available PV panels of different types and sizes. The obtained results are reliable and have comparable performance to the commercially available PV analyzers. This PV analyzer is of special interest for solar energy research and application in developing regions, as it is both cost effective and open source. It can be modified according to the demands of the project. The details of the analyzer's components and implementation are described.

[1]  Raphael Mukaro,et al.  A microcontroller-based data acquisition system for solar radiation and environmental monitoring , 1999, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas..

[2]  A. Hadj Arab,et al.  Data acquisition system for photovoltaic water pumps , 1999 .

[3]  C. Helmke,et al.  ESTI-LOG PV plant monitoring system , 1997 .

[4]  Haitao Liu,et al.  A multifunctional data acquisition system for photovoltaic plants , 2012, 2012 International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI2012).

[5]  Rupendra Kumar Pachauri,et al.  Effect of Environmental Conditions on Single and Double Diode PV system : Comparative Study , 2014 .

[6]  Rupendra Kumar Pachauri,et al.  Hybrid PV/FC stand alone green power generation: A perspective for Indian rural telecommunication systems , 2014, 2014 International Conference on Issues and Challenges in Intelligent Computing Techniques (ICICT).

[7]  Jorge Aguilera,et al.  Design of an accurate, low-cost autonomous data logger for PV system monitoring using Arduino™ that complies with IEC standards , 2014 .

[8]  Rupendra Kumar Pachauri,et al.  Comprehensive investigation of PV arrays with puzzle shade dispersion for improved performance , 2016 .

[9]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[10]  Bill Marion,et al.  New data set for validating PV module performance models , 2014, 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC).

[11]  S.P. Chowdhury,et al.  Supervisory data acquisition and performance analysis of a PV Array installation with data logger , 2008, 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century.

[12]  Pawan Kumar,et al.  Performance analysis of neural network and fuzzy logic based MPPT techniques for solar PV systems , 2015 .

[13]  R Mukaro,et al.  First performance analysis of a silicon-cell microcontroller-based solar radiation monitoring system , 1998 .

[14]  M. Benghanem,et al.  Measurement of meteorological data based on wireless data acquisition system monitoring , 2009 .

[15]  G. Blaesser PV system measurements and monitoring the European experience , 1997 .

[16]  Harreez M. Villaruz,et al.  Development of an Arduino-based automated household utility power monitoring system , 2014, 2014 International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment and Management (HNICEM).

[17]  Nabil Derbel,et al.  Identification of Internal Parameters of a Mono-Crystalline Photovoltaic Cell Models and Experimental Ascertainment , 2014 .

[18]  G. Gordillo,et al.  Development of a monitoring system for a PV solar plant , 2006 .

[19]  M. Benghanem,et al.  Low cost management for photovoltaic systems in isolated site with new IV characterization model proposed , 2009 .

[20]  Kostas Kalaitzakis,et al.  Development of an integrated data-acquisition system for renewable energy sources systems monitoring , 2003 .