Equivalent performance of epicardial versus endocardial permanent pacing in children: a single institution and manufacturer experience.

[1]  R. Prêtre,et al.  Long-term follow-up after pacemaker implantation in neonates and infants. , 2007, The Annals of thoracic surgery.

[2]  J. Triedman,et al.  Comparison of Modern Steroid-Eluting Epicardial and Thin Transvenous Pacemaker Leads in Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease Patients , 2005, Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology.

[3]  A. Kadner,et al.  Left heart atrial and ventricular epicardial pacing through a left lateral thoracotomy in children: a safe approach with excellent functional and cosmetic results. , 2005, European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery.

[4]  Paul Khairy,et al.  Thirty years of experience with epicardial pacing in children , 2004, Cardiology in the Young.

[5]  John K Triedman,et al.  Patient, procedural, and hardware factors associated with pacemaker lead failures in pediatrics and congenital heart disease. , 2004, Heart rhythm.

[6]  Louise Harris,et al.  Long-term outcomes of cardiac pacing in adults with congenital heart disease. , 2004, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[7]  K. Watterson,et al.  Pacing activity, patient and lead survival over 20 years of permanent epicardial pacing in children. , 2004, The Annals of thoracic surgery.

[8]  H. Walters,et al.  Chronic Performance of Steroid‐Eluting Epicardial Leads in a Growing Pediatric Population: , 2003, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.

[9]  J. Crosson,et al.  Endocardial and epicardial steroid lead pacing in the neonatal and paediatric age group , 2002, Heart.

[10]  J. William Gaynor,et al.  Permanent Epicardial Pacing in Pediatric Patients: Seventeen Years of Experience and 1200 Outpatient Visits , 2001, Circulation.

[11]  S. Daebritz,et al.  Twenty years experience with pediatric pacing: epicardial and transvenous stimulation. , 2000, European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery.

[12]  B. Nowak,et al.  Low-energy epicardial pacing in children: the benefit of autocapture. , 1999, The Annals of thoracic surgery.

[13]  M. Bink-Boelkens,et al.  Comparison of longevity, pacing, and sensing characteristics of steroid-eluting epicardial versus conventional endocardial pacing leads in children. , 1999, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery.

[14]  H. Walters,et al.  Steroid‐Eluting Epicardial Pacing Electrodes: Six Year Experience of Pacing Thresholds in a Growing Pediatric Population , 1997, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.

[15]  W. Williams,et al.  Trends in pediatric cardiac pacing. , 1995, The Canadian journal of cardiology.

[16]  W. Spencer,et al.  Steroid elution improves the stimulation threshold in an active-fixation atrial permanent pacing lead. A randomized, controlled study. Model 4068 Investigators. , 1995, Circulation.

[17]  M. Santini,et al.  Do Steroid‐Eluting Electrodes Really Have Better Performance Than Other State‐of‐the‐Art Designs? , 1993, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.

[18]  K. Belkic,et al.  Assessment of Long‐Term Stability of Chronic Ventricular Pacing Thresholds in Steroid‐Eluting Electrodes , 1992, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.

[19]  J. Hammon,et al.  Steroid-eluting epicardial pacing leads in pediatric patients: encouraging early results. , 1992, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[20]  HARRY G. MONO,et al.  The Electrode‐Tissue Interface: The Revolutionary Role of Steroid Elution , 1992, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.

[21]  I. Kruse.  Long‐Term Performance of Endocardial Leads with Steroid‐Eluting Electrodes , 1986, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.