Home Environmental Hazards and the Risk of Fall Injury Events Among Community‐Dwelling Older Persons

OBJECTIVE: To determine if home environmental hazards increase the risk of fall injury events among community‐dwelling older persons.

[1]  L. Melton,et al.  Psychotropic drug use and the risk of hip fracture. , 1987, The New England journal of medicine.

[2]  R. Tideiksaar Preventing falls: home hazard checklists to help older patients protect themselves. , 1986, Geriatrics.

[3]  S. Cummings,et al.  Risk factors for recurrent nonsyncopal falls. A prospective study. , 1989, JAMA.

[4]  S. Katz,et al.  Progress in development of the index of ADL. , 1970, The Gerontologist.

[5]  Falls in the elderly: a clinical perspective. , 1984 .

[6]  M. Najjar,et al.  Anthropometric reference data and prevalence of overweight, United States, 1976-80. , 1987, Vital and health statistics. Series 11, Data from the National Health Survey.

[7]  J. A. Waller Falls among the elderly—Human and environmental factors☆ , 1978 .

[8]  B. Isaacs,et al.  Description, classification and prevention of falls in old people at home. , 1981, Rheumatology and rehabilitation.

[9]  T M Gill,et al.  Shared risk factors for falls, incontinence, and functional dependence. Unifying the approach to geriatric syndromes. , 1995, JAMA.

[10]  M. Tinetti,et al.  Falls and Injuries in Frail and Vigorous Community Elderly Persons , 1991, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[11]  M. Wegman International classification of diseases. , 1959, Pediatrics.

[12]  A. Herzog,et al.  Age and response rates to interview sample surveys. , 1988, Journal of gerontology.

[13]  Commission on Professional and Hospital Activities. , 1971, Eye, ear, nose & throat monthly.

[14]  U. Lucht A prospective study of accidental falls and resulting injuries in the home among elderly people. , 1971, Acta socio-medica Scandinavica.

[15]  M. Tinetti,et al.  A multifactorial intervention to reduce the risk of falling among elderly people living in the community. , 1994, The New England journal of medicine.

[16]  J L Kelsey,et al.  Issues in carrying out epidemiologic research in the elderly. , 1989, American journal of epidemiology.

[17]  J. Judge,et al.  Effects of Resistive and Balance Exercises on Isokinetic Strength in Older Persons , 1994, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[18]  S. Folstein,et al.  "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. , 1975, Journal of psychiatric research.

[19]  D. Prudham,et al.  Factors associated with falls in the elderly: a community study. , 1981, Age and ageing.

[20]  L Schelp,et al.  One-year Incidence of Home Accidents in a Rural Swedish Municipality , 1986, Scandinavian journal of social medicine.

[21]  R. Sattin Falls among older persons: a public health perspective. , 1992, Annual review of public health.

[22]  Falls in the elderly: a clinical perspective. , 1984, Geriatrics.

[23]  S B Roberts,et al.  Exercise training and nutritional supplementation for physical frailty in very elderly people. , 1994, The New England journal of medicine.

[24]  M. Tinetti,et al.  Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community. , 1988, The New England journal of medicine.

[25]  R. Tideiksaar Falls and instability in the elderly. , 1993, NeuroRehabilitation.

[26]  J L Kelsey,et al.  Home hazards and falls in the elderly: the role of health and functional status. , 1995, American journal of public health.

[27]  J G Rodriguez,et al.  The incidence of fall injury events among the elderly in a defined population. , 1990, American journal of epidemiology.

[28]  James J Schlesselman Case-Control Studies: Design, Conduct, Analysis , 1982 .

[29]  J. Hollis,et al.  Preventing falls among community-dwelling older persons: results from a randomized trial. , 1994, The Gerontologist.

[30]  M. Tinetti,et al.  The effects of exercise on falls in elderly patients. A preplanned meta-analysis of the FICSIT Trials. Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques. , 1995, JAMA.

[31]  A L Baughman,et al.  A standardized instrument to assess hazards for falls in the home of older persons. , 1995, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[32]  R. Sattin,et al.  Fall Injuries Among the Elderly , 1988, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.