Geometric, Physical, and Visual Optics

Optics, Light, and Vision The Geometric Behavior of Light Optical Objects and Images Thin Lenses and Ray Diagrams Thin Lens Equations Thin Lens Eye Models Single Spherical Refracting Interfaces Plane Refracting Interfaces and Reduced Systems Lenses Revisited Reflection The Gauss System System Matrices Angular Magnification Spectacle Magnification and Relative Spectacle Magnification Astigmatism: On Axis Dioptric Power and Off-Axis Meridians Prisms Prism Properties of Lenses Stops and Related Effects Aberrations Waves and Superposition Diffraction Scattering, Dispersion, and Polarization Emission, Absorption, and Photons Spatial Distribution of Optical Formulation Appendix: Basic Matrix Algebra