Plasmonic Sensing in D-Shaped POFs With Fluorescent Optical Fibers as Light Sources

We present a new experimental investigation about the possibility to use fluorescent optical fibers as light sources, instead of halogen lamps, for plasmonic sensing. The novel configuration has been first introduced, and then the components’ properties and the experimental results have been illustrated. Two sensor systems have been realized and characterized by exploiting red and blue fluorescent optical fibers to illuminate different plasmonic sensors and observe the transmitted spectra by a spectrometer. In particular, the plasmonic sensors have been realized with two different metals, gold and silver, sputtered on D-shaped plastic optical fibers (POFs) with an optical buffer layer between the metal film and the POF core. We have matched the metal’s plasmonic resonance wavelength with the emission of a specific fluorescent optical fiber. The good quality of the experimental results, the low-power consumption, the low cost, the remote sensing capability, the small size, and the simple scheme of the configuration make this strategy a potentially suitable diagnostic tool for biosensing applications.

[1]  Giovanni Danese,et al.  A Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Portable Instrument for Quick On-Site Biomolecular Detection , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.

[2]  B. D. Gupta,et al.  Influence of Design Parameters on the Performance of a Surface Plasmon Sensor Based Fiber Optic Sensor , 2008 .

[3]  B. D. Gupta,et al.  Fiber-Optic Sensors Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance: A Comprehensive Review , 2007, IEEE Sensors Journal.

[4]  P. Shankar,et al.  A review of fiber-optic biosensors , 2007 .

[5]  Luigi Zeni,et al.  Performance Comparison of Two Sensors Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance in a Plastic Optical Fiber , 2013, Sensors.

[6]  V. Sai,et al.  Development of LSPR based U-bent plastic optical fiber sensors , 2016 .

[7]  B. D. Gupta,et al.  On the performance of different bimetallic combinations in surface plasmon resonance based fiber optic sensors , 2007 .

[8]  D. Walt,et al.  Optical fiber-based biosensors , 2004, Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry.

[9]  Carsten Thirstrup,et al.  A Surface Plasmon Resonance Biochip That Operates Both in the Angular and Wavelength Interrogation Modes , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.

[10]  B. D. Gupta,et al.  Influence of Design Parameters on the Performance of a Surface Plasmon Resonance Based Fiber Optic Sensor , 2008 .

[11]  A. Trouillet,et al.  Chemical sensing by surface plasmon resonance in a multimode optical fibre , 1996 .

[12]  J. Homola Surface plasmon resonance sensors for detection of chemical and biological species. , 2008, Chemical reviews.

[13]  A. Otto Excitation of nonradiative surface plasma waves in silver by the method of frustrated total reflection , 1968 .

[14]  E. Kretschmann,et al.  Notizen: Radiative Decay of Non Radiative Surface Plasmons Excited by Light , 1968 .

[15]  Yu Liu,et al.  Compensated Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor for Long-Term Monitoring Applications , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.

[16]  O. Wolfbeis,et al.  Fiber-optic chemical sensors and biosensors (2008-2012). , 2013, Analytical chemistry.

[17]  G. Louarn,et al.  Sensitivity of Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance: Modeling and Experiments , 2008 .

[18]  Xiaocong Yuan,et al.  Optimised film thickness for maximum evanescent field enhancement of a bimetallic film surface plasmon resonance biosensor , 2006 .

[19]  Eduardo Fontana,et al.  Surface plasmon resonance on a single mode optical fiber , 1998, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas..

[20]  Kazuhiro Watanabe,et al.  Gold thickness dependence of SPR-based hetero-core structured optical fiber sensor , 2005 .

[21]  Yong Zhao,et al.  Fiber-Optic SPR Sensor for Temperature Measurement , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.

[22]  M. H. Yaacob,et al.  Performance evaluation of a bilayer SPR-based fiber optic RI sensor with TiO2 using FDTD solutions , 2014 .

[23]  R. Galatus,et al.  Sensors based on surface plasmon resonance in a plastic optical fiber for the detection of trinitrotoluene , 2013 .

[24]  W. Urbańczyk,et al.  Effect of constructional parameters on the performance of a surface plasmon resonance sensor based on a multimode polymer optical fiber. , 2014, Applied optics.

[25]  O. Wolfbeis,et al.  Fiber-Optic Chemical Sensors and Biosensors (2013-2015). , 2016, Analytical chemistry.

[26]  C. Pederzolli,et al.  An easy way to realize SPR aptasensor: A multimode plastic optical fiber platform for cancer biomarkers detection. , 2015, Talanta.

[27]  E. Kretschmann Die Bestimmung optischer Konstanten von Metallen durch Anregung von Oberflächenplasmaschwingungen , 1971 .

[28]  S. d'Auria,et al.  An innovative plastic optical fiber-based biosensor for new bio/applications. The case of celiac disease , 2013 .

[29]  Yu Ying,et al.  Magnetic Field Measurement Using Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensing Technology Combined With Magnetic Fluid Photonic Crystal , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.