Defining Cell Phone Forensics and Standards

This chapter provides a definition for cell phone forensics in three simple key words. Within this chapter, these are expanded on and provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the components involved in this unique forensic field. The logical and physical examination types are also discussed, and the reader is shown visual examples of each. As the chapter continues, it explains the specific standards that need to be followed, with reference to the guidelines on mobile forensics that are provided by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Agencies and companies that are tasked with processing digital evidence must at times follow federal, state, and internal policies. There should also be minimum standards that these are built on. Building a standard operating procedure, an internal policy, or a guide should always include aspects from a number of sources such as NIST, any applicable set standard, and a review from any legal representative.