Turbo decision aided equalization for magnetic recording channels

Applying turbo codes to intersymbol interference (ISI) channels requires a soft a posteriori probability (APP) detector for channel inputs. The complexity of conventional APP detectors grows exponentially with the channel memory length. In this paper we present a new APP module for binary ISI channels based on decision aided equalization (DAE), whose complexity grows linearly with the channel memory length. The reduction of channel detection complexity reaches 95% for a five-tap ISI channel. Simulations performed on the MEEPR4 channel show close to optimum performance for this turbo-DAE structure.

[1]  W. Ryan Performance of high rate turbo codes on a PR4-equalized magnetic recording channel , 1998, ICC '98. 1998 IEEE International Conference on Communications. Conference Record. Affiliated with SUPERCOMM'98 (Cat. No.98CH36220).

[2]  Sergio Benedetto,et al.  A soft-input soft-output maximum a posteriori (MAP) module to decode parallel and serial concatenated codes , 1996 .

[3]  A. Glavieux,et al.  Near Shannon limit error-correcting coding and decoding: Turbo-codes. 1 , 1993, Proceedings of ICC '93 - IEEE International Conference on Communications.

[4]  Hideki Sawaguchi,et al.  Concatenated error correction coding for high-order PRML channels , 1998, IEEE GLOBECOM 1998 (Cat. NO. 98CH36250).

[5]  John Cocke,et al.  Optimal decoding of linear codes for minimizing symbol error rate (Corresp.) , 1974, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[6]  Joachim Hagenauer,et al.  The turbo principle-tutorial introduction and state of the art , 1997 .

[7]  Patrick Robertson,et al.  A comparison of optimal and sub-optimal MAP decoding algorithms operating in the log domain , 1995, Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Communications ICC '95.

[8]  Paul H. Siegel,et al.  Turbo decoding for PR4: parallel versus serial concatenation , 1999, 1999 IEEE International Conference on Communications (Cat. No. 99CH36311).

[9]  Joachim Hagenauer,et al.  A Viterbi algorithm with soft-decision outputs and its applications , 1989, IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 1989, and Exhibition. 'Communications Technology for the 1990s and Beyond.