Customer Relationship Management: A Comparative Analysis of Family and Nonfamily Business Practices

It has been reported that family businesses perceive excellent customer service as critical to the future of their businesses. However, little research into the customer relationship management (CRM) practices of family businesses has been performed. In this study, we examine CRM implementation among 82 family and 370 nonfamily firms. Family and nonfamily businesses report similar attitudes toward the importance of CRM, their knowledge of CRM, and their success when they do implement it. However, using a logit regression model, we find that the actual implementation strategies of family businesses are significantly different from those of nonfamily businesses. These results remain constant when controlling for size and industry sector.

[1]  Amy R. Lyman Customer Service: Does Family Ownership Make a Difference? , 1991 .

[2]  Renato Tagiuri,et al.  On the Goals of Successful Family Companies , 1992 .

[3]  Monder Ram,et al.  Relative Merits: Family Culture and Kinship in Small Firms , 1993 .

[4]  Cihan Cobanoglu,et al.  A Comparison of Mail, Fax and Web-Based Survey Methods , 2001 .

[5]  Roberts T. Jones,et al.  TQM Adoption Practices in the Family-Owned Business , 1996 .

[6]  Marc Cowling,et al.  Family Firm Research: The Need for a Methodological Rethink , 1998 .

[7]  John L. Ward,et al.  The Special Role of Strategic Planning for Family Businesses , 1988 .

[8]  J. Sheth,et al.  The evolution of relationship marketing , 1995 .

[9]  H. Vroman The Loyalty Effect: The Hidden Force Behind Growth, Profits, and Lasting Value , 1996 .

[10]  C. Marcus A practical yet meaningful approach to customer segmentation , 1998 .

[11]  Nancy J. Miller,et al.  Managing Family Businesses in Small Communities , 2001 .

[12]  S. Baines,et al.  The Family Business Tradition in Britain and Norway , 1997 .

[13]  Jack Sutcliffe ‘Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a Brand Name’ , 1993 .

[14]  J. Farley,et al.  Corporate Culture, Customer Orientation, and Innovativeness in Japanese Firms: A Quadrad Analysis , 1993 .

[15]  F. Robins,et al.  Marketing planning in the larger family business , 1991 .

[16]  R. D. Buzzell,et al.  The PIMS Principles: Linking Strategy to Performance , 1987 .

[17]  Don Peppers,et al.  CRM at the Speed of Light: Capturing and Keeping Customers in Internet Real Time , 2001 .

[18]  W. Pauli,et al.  Theory Of Relativity , 1959 .

[19]  Shelby D. Hunt,et al.  A Theory and Model of Business Alliance Success , 2002 .

[20]  J. Stanton AN EMPIRICAL ASSESSMENT OF DATA COLLECTION USING THE INTERNET , 1998 .

[21]  T. Lituchy,et al.  Bed and Breakfasts, Small Inns, and the Internet: The Impact of Technology on the Globalization of Small Businesses , 2000 .

[22]  Jagdish N. Sheth,et al.  Customer Behavior: Consumer Behavior and Beyond , 1998 .

[23]  P. Davis,et al.  Realizing the potential of the family business , 1983 .

[24]  John L. Ward,et al.  Growing the Family Business: Special Challenges and Best Practices , 1997 .

[25]  C. Ennew,et al.  The Impact of Service Quality and Service Characteristics on Customer Retention: Small Businesses and their Banks in the UK1 , 1996 .

[26]  John C. Narver,et al.  The Effect of a Market Orientation on Business Profitability , 1990 .

[27]  R. Rust,et al.  Customer satisfaction, customer retention, and market share , 1993 .

[28]  John Adams,et al.  Human resource management – a survey of practices within family and non‐family firms , 2001 .

[29]  Alfred M. Pelham Market Orientation and Other Potential Influences on Performance in Small and Medium-Sized Manufacturing Firms , 2000 .

[30]  Joe T. Felan,et al.  Strategic and Business Planning Practices of Fast Growth Family Firms , 2001 .

[31]  A. Carsrud Meanderings of a Resurrected Psychologist or, Lessons Learned in Creating a Family Business Program , 1994 .

[32]  D. Gudmundson,et al.  Strategic Implications of Data Gathering Activities in Small Firms: A Comparison Between Family and Nonfamily Firms , 2001 .

[33]  David T. Wilson,et al.  A Longitudinal Study of the Impact of Market Structure, Firm Structure, Strategy, and Market Orientation Culture on Dimensions of Small-Firm Performance , 1996 .

[34]  E. Gummesson Relationship Marketing in the New Economy , 2002 .

[35]  F. Webster The Changing Role of Marketing in the Corporation , 1992 .

[36]  J. Mitchard The Theory of Relativity , 1921, Nature.

[37]  M. Couper A REVIEW OF ISSUES AND APPROACHES , 2000 .

[38]  E. Sadler‐Smith,et al.  Organizational learning style and competences , 2000 .

[39]  Jonathan Baron,et al.  Techniques for Creating and Using Web Questionnaires in Research and Teaching , 2000 .