Nine-Year Follow-Up of Intacs Implantation for Keratoconus

Purpose: To present a case of nine- year bilateral Intacs (Addition Technology, Inc, Fremont, California, USA) implantation for early stage keratoconus. Methods: A 25-year-old male underwent bilateral Intacs implantation for the management of keratoconus and hardcontact-lens intolerance (stage 1) in 1999. Results: Nine years postoperatively, spherical equivalent refraction changed from preoperative -0.75 and -2.25 to +0.75 and –1.25 for the right and the left eye, respectively. UCVA was improved from 20/50 to 20/25 in the right and from 20/200 to 20/32 in the left eye. BSCVA of 20/20 in the right eye maintained stable in comparison with the Pre-Intacs BSCVA, while BSCVA was improved from 20/25 to 20/20 in the fellow eye. No early or late complications were observed. Conclusions: Nine years after bilateral Intacs implantation for the management of early stage keratoconus, there was a significant improvement and postoperative stability in patient’s visual acuity. No long-term, sight-threatening complications were identified during follow-up.

[1]  D. Tan,et al.  Current treatment options for corneal ectasia , 2007, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[2]  Nikolaos S. Tsiklis,et al.  Long-term follow-up of Intacs in keratoconus. , 2007, American journal of ophthalmology.

[3]  J. Colin,et al.  Intacs for the correction of keratoconus: Two‐year follow‐up , 2007, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[4]  P. Asbell,et al.  Ten-year follow-up of 360° intrastromal corneal rings for myopia , 2006 .

[5]  R. D. Stulting,et al.  Keratoconus and corneal ectasia after LASIK. , 2005, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[6]  M. Twa,et al.  Morphologic Characteristics of Lamellar Channel Deposits in the Human Eye: A Case Report , 2004, Cornea.

[7]  J. Ruckhofer,et al.  Histologic Evaluation of Corneal Stroma in Rabbits After Intrastromal Corneal Ring Implantation , 2003, Cornea.

[8]  G Zinser,et al.  [Modified Heidelberg Retinal Tomograph HRT. Initial results of in vivo presentation of corneal structures]. , 2002, Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft.

[9]  J. Krumeich,et al.  Live‐epikeratophakia for keratoconus , 1998, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[10]  P. Asbell,et al.  The intrastromal corneal ring segments. Phase II results for the correction of myopia. , 1997, Ophthalmology.