Pneumonia Classification using CNN-GAN

Pneumonia is a lung condition that causes inflammation of the lungs because of the collection of fluid in the air sacs present in the alveoli. It can damage one or both lung this disease. According to the survey report conducted by the World Health organization, this disease affects children, infants, and people above the age of sixty-five. As the physical examinations done by radiologists cannot always provide an accurate result in the disease detection, and are also a bit time consuming so such deep learning algorithms come in use which decreases the load on the medical personals by automating the required processes. In this article three categories are taken in consideration listed as normal, viral, and bacterial pneumonia Chest X-rays the most common diagnostic tool for these diseases are used in the form of scanned images. The accumulated images from online repositories were taken and with the help of the GAN algorithm present dataset size was increased which helped in more effective training and testing of the model later with help of CNN the classification of the disease was done thereby using CNN and GAN approach together achieved an accuracy of 98.76% which when compared with other techniques was greater. Therefore, with help of this proposed system, ability to detect pneumonia is done more quickly and even with a small dataset classification of the disease can be done. It can play a good role for providing an aid for radiologists and doctors working in this medical field.

[1]  Md. Golam Rabiul Alam,et al.  Interpretable Differential Diagnosis of Non-COVID Viral Pneumonia, Lung Opacity and COVID-19 Using Tuned Transfer Learning and Explainable AI , 2023, Healthcare.

[2]  Syed Hassan Ahmed,et al.  A Novel Hybrid Severity Prediction Model for Blast Paddy Disease Using Machine Learning , 2023, Sustainability.

[3]  Preeti Saini,et al.  Optimized classification model for plant diseases using generative adversarial networks , 2022, Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering.

[4]  M. A. Al-antari,et al.  A hybrid explainable ensemble transformer encoder for pneumonia identification from chest X-ray images , 2022, Journal of advanced research.

[5]  M. Hemalatha A hybrid random forest deep learning classifier empowered edge cloud architecture for COVID-19 and pneumonia detection , 2022, Expert Systems with Applications.

[6]  C. M. Sharma,et al.  Lung Disease Classification in CXR Images Using Hybrid Inception-ResNet-v2 Model and Edge Computing , 2022, Journal of healthcare engineering.

[7]  K. M,et al.  HCUGAN: Hybrid Cyclic UNET GAN for Generating Augmented Synthetic Images of Chest X-Ray Images for Multi Classification of Lung Diseases , 2022, International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology.

[8]  Md. Ahsan-Ul Kabir,et al.  A comparison of hybrid deep learning models for pneumonia diagnosis from chest radiograms , 2022, Sensors International.

[9]  Akash Kumar Bhoi,et al.  Modified U-NET Architecture for Segmentation of Skin Lesion , 2022, Sensors.

[10]  Ali Mohammad Alqudah,et al.  PneumoniaNet: Automated Detection and Classification of Pediatric Pneumonia Using Chest X-ray Images and CNN Approach , 2021, Electronics.

[11]  Neveen I. Ghali,et al.  Transfer Learning Based Model for Pneumonia Detection in Chest X-ray Images , 2021 .

[12]  Ahmed Barnawi,et al.  FedDPGAN: Federated Differentially Private Generative Adversarial Networks Framework for the Detection of COVID-19 Pneumonia , 2021, Information Systems Frontiers.

[13]  S. Rubaiee,et al.  A Pneumonia Diagnosis Scheme Based on Hybrid Features Extracted from Chest Radiographs Using an Ensemble Learning Algorithm , 2021, Journal of healthcare engineering.

[14]  Weiqiu Jin,et al.  Hybrid ensemble model for differential diagnosis between COVID-19 and common viral pneumonia by chest X-ray radiograph , 2021, Computers in Biology and Medicine.

[15]  Seçkin Karasu,et al.  Recognition of COVID-19 disease from X-ray images by hybrid model consisting of 2D curvelet transform, chaotic salp swarm algorithm and deep learning technique , 2020, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals.

[16]  Saleh Albahli,et al.  Efficient GAN-based Chest Radiographs (CXR) augmentation to diagnose coronavirus disease pneumonia , 2020, International journal of medical sciences.

[17]  D. Koundal,et al.  Fusion of U-Net and CNN model for segmentation and classification of skin lesion from dermoscopy images , 2023, Expert Syst. Appl..