Development of wearable medical system for dehydration detection

This paper will be focused on the development of anew non-invasive and non-obtrusive medical wireless wearable system which is primarily used for dehydration detection but can be easily adapted to the measurement of other values. This system is used for real time telemonitoring of elderly people, diabetics and sportsmen during their normal life in this version. There are many devices used in the system shown in the fig. 1. The basis is formed by groups of sensors which contain on body sensors (temperature, humidity and trans-epidermal water-loss detector [1]), ambient sensors (urea potassium ions sensor and personal scales) and external devices (food scales).

[1]  L. Armstrong,et al.  Urinary indices during dehydration, exercise, and rehydration. , 1998, International journal of sport nutrition.

[2]  D. F. Putnam Composition and concentrative properties of human urine , 1971 .

[3]  Jaromir Hubalek,et al.  SYNTHESIS OF NANOSCALE SEMICONDUCTING TITANIUM OXIDE PILLARS ARRAY AND INVESTIGATION OF ITS STRUCTURAL AND HUMIDITY PROPERTIES , 2011 .

[4]  Chatschik Bisdikian,et al.  An overview of the Bluetooth wireless technology , 2001, IEEE Commun. Mag..

[5]  Wan-Young Chung,et al.  Wireless sensor network based wearable smart shirt for ubiquitous health and activity monitoring , 2009 .

[6]  Yen Wei,et al.  Mg2+/Na+-doped rutile TiO2 nanofiber mats for high-speed and anti-fogged humidity sensors. , 2009, Talanta.

[7]  P A Oberg,et al.  Measurement of water transport through the skin. , 1981, Upsala journal of medical sciences.

[8]  Cem Ersoy,et al.  Wireless sensor networks for healthcare: A survey , 2010, Comput. Networks.

[9]  Mats Skogholt Hansen Practical Evaluation of IEEE 802.15.4/ZigBee Medical Sensor Networks , 2006 .

[10]  Kyung Sup Kwak,et al.  A Study of IEEE 802.15.4 Security Framework for Wireless Body Area Networks , 2011, Sensors.

[11]  Daniel J. Inman,et al.  Energy Harvesting Technologies , 2008 .

[12]  V. Adam,et al.  Non invasive possibility of body dehydration monitoring , 2011, 2011 IEEE SENSORS Proceedings.

[13]  Emil Jovanov,et al.  Stress monitoring using a distributed wireless intelligent sensor system. , 2003, IEEE engineering in medicine and biology magazine : the quarterly magazine of the Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society.