Long-term Reliable Data Gathering Using Wireless Sensor Networks

This paper presents the design of a long-term reliable data gathering service for many-to-one communication in wireless sensor networks: all nodes send periodically delay- tolerant data to a single node. The service operates reliably despite strict resource constraints, poor link qualities, and frequent disconnects. This paper presents a novel protocol for gathering periodically measured data including a solution for the wear-leveling problem of the EEPROM. Furthermore, theoretical limits of this approach based on available bandwidth and local memory are provided. Finally, preliminary results of an implementation of the service are presented. In particular, a detailed analysis of the energy consumption during the different phases of this experiment is provided.

[1]  Martina Zitterbart,et al.  An Energy-Efficient and Reliable Mechanism for Data Transport in Wireless Sensor Networks , 2006 .

[2]  Chieh-Yih Wan,et al.  PSFQ: a reliable transport protocol for wireless sensor networks , 2002, WSNA '02.

[3]  Chieh-Yih Wan,et al.  CODA: congestion detection and avoidance in sensor networks , 2003, SenSys '03.

[4]  David E. Culler,et al.  Reliable transfer on wireless sensor networks , 2004, 2004 First Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks, 2004. IEEE SECON 2004..

[5]  Kannan Ramchandran,et al.  A distributed and adaptive signal processing approach to reducing energy consumption in sensor networks , 2003, IEEE INFOCOM 2003. Twenty-second Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37428).

[6]  Mingyan Liu,et al.  On the Many-to-One Transport Capacity of a Dense Wireless Sensor Network and the Compressibility of Its Data , 2003, IPSN.

[7]  R. Cardell-Oliver,et al.  ROPE: a reactive, opportunistic protocol for environment monitoring sensor networks , 2005, The Second IEEE Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors, 2005. EmNetS-II..

[8]  Prasant Mohapatra,et al.  Medium access control in wireless sensor networks , 2007, Comput. Networks.

[9]  Deborah Estrin Reliability and Storage in Sensor Networks , 2005 .

[10]  Ian F. Akyildiz,et al.  A scalable approach for reliable downstream data delivery in wireless sensor networks , 2004, MobiHoc '04.

[11]  Andreas Willig,et al.  Data Transport Reliability in Wireless Sensor Networks. A Survey of Issues and Solutions , 2005, PIK Prax. Informationsverarbeitung Kommun..

[12]  Özgür B. Akan,et al.  ESRT: event-to-sink reliable transport in wireless sensor networks , 2003, MobiHoc '03.

[13]  Mingyan Liu,et al.  Data-gathering wireless sensor networks: organization and capacity , 2003, Comput. Networks.

[14]  Rabin K. Patra,et al.  DTNLite : A Reliable Data Transfer Architecture for Sensor Networks , 2003 .

[15]  John Heidemann,et al.  RMST: reliable data transport in sensor networks , 2003, Proceedings of the First IEEE International Workshop on Sensor Network Protocols and Applications, 2003..