Symptomatic and asymptomatic left-ventricular systolic dysfunction in an urban population

[1]  D. Levy,et al.  Prognostic implications of subclinical left ventricular dilatation and systolic dysfunction in men free of overt cardiovascular disease (the Framingham Heart Study). , 1992, The American journal of cardiology.

[2]  H. Tunstall-Pedoe,et al.  Myocardial Infarction and Coronary Deaths in the World Health Organization MONICA Project: Registration Procedures, Event Rates, and Case‐Fatality Rates in 38 Populations From 21 Countries in Four Continents , 1994, Circulation.

[3]  S. Yusuf,et al.  Effect of enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions. , 1992, The New England journal of medicine.

[4]  P. Poole‐Wilson,et al.  Prevalence of heart failure in three general practices in north west London. , 1992, The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners.

[5]  H. Tunstall-Pedoe,et al.  Cardiovascular disease in Edinburgh and north Glasgow--a tale of two cities. , 1990, Journal of clinical epidemiology.

[6]  K. Swedberg,et al.  Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure: results of the Cooperative North Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study (CONSENSUS). , 1988, The American journal of cardiology.

[7]  L Wilhelmsen,et al.  Risk factors for heart failure in the general population: the study of men born in 1913. , 1989, European heart journal.

[8]  H. S. Klopfenstein,et al.  Sex, age, and disease affect echocardiographic left ventricular mass and systolic function in the free-living elderly. The Cardiovascular Health Study. , 1995, Circulation.

[9]  D. Littmann The natural history of congestive heart failure. , 1971, The New England journal of medicine.

[10]  J. Kostis The effect of enalapril on mortal and morbid events in patients with hypertension and left ventricular dysfunction. , 1995, American journal of hypertension.

[11]  R. Cooper,et al.  Trends in hospitalization rates for heart failure in the United States, 1973-1986. Evidence for increasing population prevalence. , 1990, Archives of internal medicine.

[12]  G. Bonsel,et al.  Estimating clinical morbidity due to ischemic heart disease and congestive heart failure: the future rise of heart failure. , 1994, American journal of public health.

[13]  B. Brundage,et al.  Left Ventricular Volume from Paired Biplane Two‐dimensional Echocardiography , 1979, Circulation.

[14]  Thomas C. Gibson,et al.  The prevalence of congestive heart failure in two rural communities. , 1966, Journal of chronic diseases.

[15]  J. McMurray,et al.  Trends in hospitalization for heart failure in Scotland 1980-1990. , 1993, European heart journal.

[16]  M. Pfeffer,et al.  An overview of contemporary etiologies of congestive heart failure. , 1991, American heart journal.

[17]  R. Vasan,et al.  The progression from hypertension to congestive heart failure. , 1996, JAMA.

[18]  F. Mair,et al.  Prevalence, aetiology and management of heart failure in general practice. , 1996, The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners.

[19]  E. J. Brown,et al.  Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. Results of the survival and ventricular enlargement trial. The SAVE Investigators. , 1992, The New England journal of medicine.

[20]  T. MacDonald,et al.  Echocardiography in chronic heart failure in the community. , 1993, The Quarterly journal of medicine.

[21]  D. Driscoll,et al.  Selection and treatment of candidates for heart transplantation. A statement for health professionals from the Committee on Heart Failure and Cardiac Transplantation of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association. , 1995, Circulation.

[22]  D. Levy,et al.  The epidemiology of heart failure: the Framingham Study. , 1993, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[23]  C. H. Wood,et al.  Significance of Respiratory Symptoms and the Diagnosis of Chronic Bronchitis in a Working Population , 1959, British medical journal.

[24]  Salim Yusuf,et al.  Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure. , 1991, The New England journal of medicine.

[25]  W. Kannel,et al.  The natural history of congestive heart failure: the Framingham study. , 1971, The New England journal of medicine.

[26]  J. Hampton,et al.  How common is heart failure? Evidence from PACT (prescribing analysis and cost) data in Nottingham. , 1995, Journal of public health medicine.

[27]  Costanzo-Nordin Mr Selection and treatment of candidates for heart transplantation. , 1996 .

[28]  D. Levy,et al.  Left ventricular dilatation and the risk of congestive heart failure in people without myocardial infarction. , 1997, The New England journal of medicine.

[29]  R. Gillum,et al.  Heart failure in the United States 1970-1985. , 1987, American heart journal.

[30]  P E Leaverton,et al.  Prevalence and mortality rate of congestive heart failure in the United States. , 1992, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.